In web development, it is a common technology to use JavaScript's onclick event to execute PHP functions. A JavaScript function is triggered by clicking on an HTML element, and then the JavaScript calls the back-end PHP function to achieve dynamic interaction. This method can realize dynamic updating of web content and data processing, and improve user experience and interactivity. In actual development, more complex functions and page interaction effects can be achieved by combining technologies such as Ajax. This article will introduce how to use onclick events to execute PHP functions and help developers better understand and apply this technology.
We will also demonstrate another way to execute a PHP function using the onclick()
event, calling a PHP function using pure JavaScript.
This article will introduce a way to execute a PHP function, send the data in the URL using the GET
method, and check the GET
data using the isset()
function. This method calls a PHP function if the data is set and the function is executed.
onclick()
event
We can use jQuery to execute the onclick()
event by writing a function that executes a PHP function. For example, create a PHP file echo.php
and write a function php_func()
. Write a message Have a great day
inside the function and call the function. In another PHP file, write some jQuery inside the script
tags. Don't forget to link the web page with the jQuery source. In html, write a button
tag with the onclick()
attribute. Write the attribute value as the test()
function. Write the text Click
between the button
tags. Create an empty div
tag below the button. Write the function test()
inside the script
tag. Write an ajax
method with the URL of echo.php and a success()
function with result
as the parameter. Then use the selector to select the div
tag and use the text()
function with result
as parameters.
In the following example, we use the AJAX method to perform an asynchronous Http request. URL specifies the URL to send the request to, running the success()
function when the request is successful. This method sends the request to the echo.php
file, which is located in the same location as the current PHP file. The request is successful, the success()
function returns the result and prints it out.
Sample code:
#php 7.x <?php function php_func(){ echo " Have a great day"; } php_func(); ?>
<script> function test(){ $.ajax({url:"echo.php", success:function(result){ $("div").text(result);} }) } </script>
<button onclick="test()"> Click </button> <div> </div>
Output:
Have a great day
onclick()
event
This method uses JavaScript to execute a PHP function with the onclick()
event. For example, write a PHP function php_func()
that displays the message Stay Safe
. Create a button named Click
using the button
tag. Specify the onclick()
function as a property and the clickMe()
function as its value. Write the function clickMe()
inside the script
tag. Create a variable result
and call php_func()
inside the PHP tag. Use the document.write()
function with result
as argument to print the output.
In the example below, the JavaScript function clickMe()
is executed when we click the button. Then, execute the PHP function php_func()
from the JavaScript function. result
Variable stores the result from the PHP function and is printed.
Code example:
#php 7.x <?php function php_func(){ echo "Stay Safe"; } ?>
<button onclick="clickMe()"> Click </button>
function clickMe(){ var result ="<?php php_func(); ?>" document.write(result); }
Output:
Stay Safe
GET
method and the isset()
function
We can set the link's URL using the GET
data and check if the data has been set using the isset()
function. We can create a PHP function that is called if the data has been set. For example, write a function myFunction()
and display a message Have a great day
within the function. Create links using anchor tags. Set the tag's href
attribute to index.php?name=true
. Write a text Execute PHP Function
between the anchor tags. Checks whether the name
is set using the isset()
function with the $_GET
variable. Call function myFunction()
inside a if
block.
In the example below, GET
data is sent via the URL. The value of name
is set to true
. isset()
The function returns true, the function myFunction()
is executed and the message is displayed.
Sample code:
# php 7.x <!DOCTYPE HTML> <html> <?php function myFunction() { echo 'Have a great day'.'<br>'; } if (isset($_GET['name'])) { myFunction(); } ?> <a href='index.php?name=true'>Execute PHP Function</a> </html>
Output:
Have a great day
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