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How to use Vue-Router to implement dynamic routing in Vue application?

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Release: 2023-12-18 11:18:35
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How to use Vue-Router to implement dynamic routing in Vue application?

How to use Vue-Router to implement dynamic routing in a Vue application?

Vue-Router is an official routing manager that can be seamlessly integrated with Vue.js to help us implement routing functions in single-page applications. Vue-Router can be used to manage various pages of the application and dynamically switch pages based on user operations. The following will introduce how to use Vue-Router to implement dynamic routing in Vue applications, and provide specific code examples.

First, install Vue-Router in the Vue application. Through the npm package manager, we can easily install Vue-Router. Run the following command in the command line:

npm install vue-router
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After the installation is complete, we need to introduce Vue-Router into the entry file of the Vue application and use it as a plug-in for the Vue instance. For example, assuming the name of the entry file is main.js, we can introduce Vue-Router in the following way:

import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'

Vue.use(VueRouter)
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Next, we need to define routes and corresponding components. In Vue-Router, each route corresponds to a component. When the user accesses the route, the corresponding component will be rendered. We can configure routing by defining the routes array. For example, assuming we have two pages: Home and About, we can define routes in the following way:

const routes = [
  { path: '/', component: Home },
  { path: '/about', component: About }
]
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In the above code, path represents the path of the route, and component represents the component corresponding to the route. Please note that Home and About here are components we define based on actual needs.

Next, we need to create a VueRouter instance and pass routes to it as parameters. We can then pass that VueRouter instance as a router option to the Vue instance. For example, we can create a VueRouter instance and use it in the following way:

const router = new VueRouter({
  routes
})

new Vue({
  router
}).$mount('#app')
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In the above code, we pass routes as a parameter to the VueRouter instance and assign the instance to the router option. Then, pass that router option as a parameter to the Vue instance.

Next, we need to use the router-view component in the Vue application to display the components corresponding to the current route. In the template of the Vue instance, we can use the tag to display the components corresponding to the current route. For example, assume our template is as follows:

<template>
  <div id="app">
    <router-view></router-view>
  </div>
</template>
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In the above code, we use the tag to display the components corresponding to the current route.

Finally, we need to use the router-link component in the Vue application to define the routing link. In the template of the Vue instance, we can use the tag to define routing links. For example, we can define two routing links in the following way:

<template>
  <div id="app">
    <router-link to="/">Home</router-link>
    <router-link to="/about">About</router-link>
    <router-view></router-view>
  </div>
</template>
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In the above code, we use the tag to define two routing links, pointing to '/' and ' /about' path. When the user clicks on these links, Vue-Router will switch pages according to the corresponding path and render the corresponding components.

To summarize, we can follow the following steps to use Vue-Router to implement dynamic routing in Vue applications:

  1. Install Vue-Router.
  2. Introduce Vue-Router into the entry file of the Vue application and use it as a plug-in for the Vue instance.
  3. Define routes and corresponding components.
  4. Create a VueRouter instance and pass routes as parameters to it.
  5. Pass the VueRouter instance as the router option to the Vue instance.
  6. Use the tag in the Vue application to display the components corresponding to the current route.
  7. Use the tag in Vue applications to define routing links.

Hope the above content is helpful to understand how to use Vue-Router to implement dynamic routing.

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