How to read text file contents using File.ReadAllText function in C#

王林
Release: 2023-11-18 15:23:45
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How to read text file contents using File.ReadAllText function in C#

How to use the File.ReadAllText function in C# to read the contents of a text file

In C# programming, we often need to read the contents of a text file. File.ReadAllText is a very convenient function that can help us quickly read the entire contents of a text file. This article will introduce how to use the File.ReadAllText function and provide specific code examples.

First, we need to introduce the System.IO namespace in order to use the related methods of the File class. You can add the following statement at the top of the code file:

using System.IO;
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Then, we can use the File.ReadAllText function to read the entire contents of the text file. The use of this function is very simple, just pass in the path of the file to be read. An example is as follows:

string filePath = "D:\text.txt";
string content = File.ReadAllText(filePath);
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In the above example, we defined a string variable filePath to store the file path to be read. Then, use the File.ReadAllText function to read the entire contents of the file and assign the result to the string variable content.

It should be noted that in actual use, the real text file path needs to be replaced in the filePath variable.

Next, we can process the read text content. The following is a simple example that reads each line in a file and outputs it to the console:

string[] lines = File.ReadAllLines(filePath);
foreach (string line in lines)
{
    Console.WriteLine(line);
}
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In the above example, we use the File.ReadAllLines function to read each line of the text file into one character in string array. Then, use a foreach loop to traverse the array and output it to the console line by line.

It should be noted that in order to use the Console.WriteLine function, we also need to introduce the System namespace. You can add the following statement at the top of the code file:

using System;
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Of course, we can also specify More complex processing is required, such as storing the read content in the database, performing data analysis, etc., which are beyond the scope of this article.

Finally, after reading the file, we need to release the File class related resources. You can use the Dispose method of the File class to release resources. The example is as follows:

File.ReadAllText(filePath).Dispose();
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In the above code, the Dispose method is used to release the resources related to the File class.

To summarize, by using the File.ReadAllText function in C#, we can easily read the entire contents of a text file. When using this function, you need to introduce the System.IO namespace to ensure that the relevant methods of the File class are available. By passing in the file path as a parameter, calling the File.ReadAllText function can obtain the entire contents of the file. The read content can be processed as needed, such as output to the console, stored in the database, etc. Finally, in order to release resources, remember to call the Dispose method.

I hope this article can help you, and I wish you make progress in C# programming!

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