Vue Technology Upgrade Guide: To understand the new features and usage of v-if, v-show, v-else, v-else-if, specific code examples are required
Introduction:
As a popular front-end development framework, Vue.js continues to be upgraded and improved. In the latest Vue version, instructions such as v-if, v-show, v-else, v-else-if have also received some new features and usage improvements. This article will dive into the upgrades to these directives and provide specific code examples.
1. v-if directive:
1.1 Review of old version usage
In the old version of Vue, the v-if directive is used to determine whether to render the specified DOM element based on conditions. Its usage is as follows:
1.2 New features and usage
In the latest version of Vue, the v-if instruction no longer only supports conditional judgment, but also supports the rendering of dynamic components. It is now possible to load different components based on different conditions by using the v-if directive. The specific usage is as follows:
Among them, condition indicates whether the condition is met, and dynamicComponent indicates the name of the component rendered according to different conditions.
2. v-show directive:
2.1 Review of old version usage
In the old version of Vue, the v-show directive is used to determine whether to display the specified DOM element based on conditions. Its usage is as follows:
2.2 New features and usage
In the latest version of Vue, the v-show instruction not only supports basic conditional judgment, but also supports switching between display and hiding of components. You can now use the v-show command to toggle the visible and hidden state of a component. The specific usage is as follows:
Among them, dynamicComponent represents the name of the component, and showComponent represents the condition of whether the component is displayed.
3. v-else directive:
3.1 Review of old version usage
In the old version of Vue, the v-else directive is used in conjunction with the v-if directive to express the condition of v-if DOM elements rendered when not satisfied. Its usage is as follows:
3.2 New features and usage
In the latest version of Vue, the v-else instruction has also received some improvements. Now the v-else command can also be used in combination with the v-show command to switch the visible and hidden states of components based on judgment conditions. The specific usage is as follows:
Among them, dynamicComponent represents the name of the component, showComponent represents the condition of whether the component is displayed, and defaultComponent represents the default component.
4. v-else-if directive:
4.1 Old version usage review
In the old version of Vue, the v-else-if directive is used to cooperate with the v-if directive and v-else directive Used to represent the DOM element rendered when the condition of v-if is not met and the condition of v-else-if is met. Its usage is as follows:
4.2 New features and usage
In the latest version of Vue, the v-else-if directive has also received some improvements. Now the v-else-if directive can also be used in combination with the v-show directive to switch the visible and hidden states of components based on judgment conditions. The specific usage is as follows:
Among them, dynamicComponent represents the name of the component, showComponent represents the condition of whether the component is displayed, conditionA and conditionB represent the judgment conditions, componentA and componentB represent the components to be rendered under different conditions, and defaultComponent represents the default components.
Summary:
This article details the new features and usage of the v-if, v-show, v-else, and v-else-if instructions in the latest version of Vue. By flexibly using these instructions, we can more easily display or hide specific DOM elements based on conditions, and switch different components based on conditions. I hope this article will be helpful to you when developing with Vue.
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