Table of Contents
Snippet-2
代码片段-3
Home Java javaTutorial How to implement HashMap, LinkedHashMap and TreeMap in JShell in Java 9?

How to implement HashMap, LinkedHashMap and TreeMap in JShell in Java 9?

Sep 12, 2023 pm 12:17 PM

如何在Java 9的JShell中实现HashMap、LinkedHashMap和TreeMap?

JShellJava 9中引入的命令行提示工具,也称为REPL 评估简单语句、执行它并立即打印输出的工具。

Map 接口指定一个契约,以键/值的形式实现元素集合对。实现Map接口的Java集合类有HashMap、LinkedHashMap和TreeMap

在下面的代码片段中,HashMap的元素不保证以插入顺序或键的排序顺序存储。

Snippet-1

<strong>jshell> HashMap<String, Integer> hashMap = new HashMap<>();
hashMap ==> {}

jshell> hashMap.put("Adithya", 101);
$2 ==> null

jshell> hashMap.put("Jai", 102);
$3 ==> null

jshell> hashMap.put("Chaitanya", 103);
$4 ==> null

jshell> hashMap.put("Ravi", 104);
$5 ==> null

jshell> hashMap
hashMap ==> {Chaitanya=103, Jai=102, Ravi=104, Adithya=101}</strong>

在下面的代码片段中,LinkedHashMap的元素已存储在插入中订单。

Snippet-2

<strong>jshell> LinkedHashMap<String, Integer> linkedHashMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
linkedHashMap ==> {}

jshell> linkedHashMap.put("Raja", 101);
$8 ==> null

jshell> linkedHashMap.put("Adithya", 102);
$9 ==> null

jshell> linkedHashMap.put("Surya", 103);
$10 ==> null

jshell> linkedHashMap.put("Vamsi", 104);
$11 ==> null

jshell> linkedHashMap
linkedHashMap ==> {Raja=101, Adithya=102, Surya=103, Vamsi=104}</strong>

在下面的代码片段中,TreeMap 的元素已按键的自然排序顺序存储。

代码片段-3

<strong>jshell> TreeMap<String, Integer> treeMap = new TreeMap<>();
treeMap ==> {}

jshell> treeMap.put("Raj", 101);
$14 ==> null

jshell> treeMap.put("Pavan", 102);
$15 ==> null

jshell> treeMap.put("Arjun", 103);
$16 ==> null

jshell> treeMap.put("Manoj", 104);
$17 ==> null

jshell> treeMap
treeMap ==> {Arjun=103, Manoj=104, Pavan=102, Raj=101}</strong>

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