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How do we match values ​​with backslashes in a MySQL column, such as 'a\\b'?

王林
Release: 2023-08-29 19:21:08
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我们如何匹配 MySQL 列中带有反斜杠的值,例如“a\\\\b”?

通过使用RLIKE运算符,我们可以进行这种类型的匹配。唯一的概念是在MySQL查询中使用一些反斜杠。下面的示例将更清楚地说明:

我们有以下表格,其中包含值为'a\b'和'a\b'。

mysql> select * from backslashes;
+------+-------+
| Id   | Value |
+------+-------+
|    1 | 200   |
|    2 | 300   |
|    4 | a\b  |
|    3 | a\b   |
+------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.10 sec)
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现在假设我们想匹配值 ‘a\b’,那么我们需要写入八个反斜杠。这是因为第二个反斜杠没有被第一个反斜杠转义,所以为了比较两个字面量,我们需要将反斜杠加倍,但由于我们从MySQL字符串查询表中查询这样的字符串,所以这个加倍会发生两次 - 一次在客户端,一次在数据库中。因此,我们需要使用四个反斜杠,如下面的查询所示 −

mysql> Select * from backslashes where value RLIKE 'a\\\\b';
+------+-------+
| Id   | Value |
+------+-------+
|    4 | a\b  |
+------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> Select * from backslashes where value RLIKE 'a\\b';
+------+-------+
| Id   | Value |
+------+-------+
|    3 | a\b   |
+------+-------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
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source:tutorialspoint.com
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