ThinkPHP6 application monitoring and alarm: real-time monitoring of application status
In modern Internet application development, the stability and reliability of applications have received more and more attention. Application monitoring and alarming are one of the important means to ensure the normal operation of applications. This article will introduce how to use the application monitoring and alarm functions of ThinkPHP6 to monitor application status in real time and discover and solve potential problems in a timely manner.
1. Preparation
ThinkPHP6’s application monitoring and alarm functions rely on third-party componentsswooletw/monitor
andswooletw/alerter
. First, you need to execute the following command in the project root directory to install these two dependencies:
composer require swooletw/monitor swooletw/alerter
ThinkPHP6’s application monitoring and alarm functions are based on swoole asynchronous When developing coroutines, you need to ensure that the swoole extension has been installed in the environment and the swoole coroutine environment has been configured.
Open theconfig/monitor.php
file in the project root directory and configure the monitoring parameters. Here you can configure the monitored application name, refresh frequency, monitoring indicators, alarm rules, etc.
2. Real-time monitoring of application status
First, we need to create a monitoring manager to handle the collection and collection of monitoring data storage. Create theapp/monitor
directory in the project root directory, and create theManager.php
file in this directory. The file content is as follows:
data[Coroutine::getCid()] = $info; } }
The monitoring manager uses the protocol The process context stores monitoring data, and each coroutine will have its own monitoring data.
Open themiddleware.php
file in the project root directory and add the following code at the end of the file:
middleware(ppmiddlewareMonitor::class);
Create theapp/middleware
directory in the project root directory, and createMonitor.php
in this directory file, the content of the file is as follows:
Request::url(), 'request_method' => Request::method(), //... 其他监控信息 ]; // 通过Manager保存监控数据 $manager = new Manager(); $manager->save($info); // 继续执行后续中间件和控制器 return $next($request); } }
This middleware will save the request-related information to the monitoring manager every time a request enters the application.
3. Alarm function
Create theapp/monitor
directory in the project root directory, in Create theAlerter.php
file in this directory. The file content is as follows:
data; // 检查监控数据,触发报警逻辑 foreach ($data as $cid => $info) { // ... 检查监控数据并触发报警逻辑 } } }
The alarm manager will periodically check the monitoring data and trigger the alarm logic.
Open theappConsolecommand.php
file in the project root directory, and add the following code at the end of the file:
command('monitor:alert', ppmonitorAlertCommand::class);
Create theapp/monitor
directory in the project root directory, and create theAlertCommand.php
file in this directory, The content of the file is as follows:
setName('monitor:alert') ->setDescription('Alert when monitor data exceeds thresholds'); } protected function execute(Input $input, Output $output) { $alerter = new Alerter(); $alerter->alert(); $output->writeln('Alerting task has been executed'); } }
This alarm command will periodically call thealert()
method of the alarm manager to perform alarm checking.
4. Run application monitoring and alarming
Run the following command in the command line to start the application monitoring and alarming function:
php think monitor:alert
You can customize monitoring indicators and alarms as needed rules to further improve application monitoring and alarm functions. When the monitoring data exceeds the set threshold, the alarm logic will be triggered to handle and solve potential problems in a timely manner, improving the stability and reliability of the application.
Summary
Application monitoring and alarming are one of the important means to ensure application stability and reliability. This article introduces how to use application monitoring and alarm functions in ThinkPHP6 applications, and gives corresponding code examples. By monitoring application status in real time, we can quickly discover and solve potential problems and improve application stability and reliability.
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