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Detailed explanation of the usage of substr_count() function in PHP language

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Release: 2023-06-27 12:00:02
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PHP is a widely used programming language and is widely used in web development. In these projects, string processing is an important part that cannot be bypassed. In PHP, there are many built-in functions for string processing. For example, functions such as substr_count() can quickly count the number of times a certain substring appears in a given string. In this article, we will introduce the usage of substr_count() function in detail.

  1. Syntax

substr_count ( string $haystack , string $needle [, int $offset = 0 [, int $length ]] ) : int

  1. Parameters

The substr_count() function has 4 parameters, of which $haystack and $needle are required parameters, and $offset and $length are optional parameters.

  • $haystack is the string in which to find the substring;
  • $needle is the substring to be found;
  • $offset parameter indicates which position Start searching for substrings, which defaults to 0; the
  • $length parameter indicates the maximum length of the $haystack string to search for. If not specified, the entire string will be searched by default.
  1. Return value

The substr_count() function returns the number of times the specified substring appears in the search range. If the substring is not found, 0 is returned.

  1. Examples

Here are a few examples of using the substr_count() function:

// 返回值为 2
echo substr_count("apple orange apple", "apple");

// 返回值为 0
echo substr_count("apple orange apple", "banana");

// 返回值为 1
echo substr_count("apple orange apple", "orange", 6);

// 返回值为 3
echo substr_count("apple orange apple", "a", 0, 10);
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  1. Instructions
## The #substr_count() function is case-sensitive. If you want to perform a case-insensitive search, you can first use the strtolower() or strtoupper() function to convert the string to lowercase or uppercase, and then use the substr_count() function to search.

When searching for a substring in a longer string, you can use the $offset and $length parameters to specify the search range to improve the search speed. At the same time, in PHP 7.3 and later versions, the performance of the substr_count() function has been greatly optimized, so it can be used with confidence in practical applications.

    Summary
The substr_count() function is a commonly used string processing function in PHP. Its function is to find the number of occurrences of a given substring in a specified string. Using the substr_count() function can help us optimize the string processing process and improve program performance. At the same time, in order to ensure the effectiveness and stability of PHP code, we should also be proficient in the usage of this function and use it reasonably based on actual application conditions.

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source:php.cn
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