Implementation of QR code scanning and recognition techniques using PHP in WeChat mini program

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Release: 2023-06-03 08:14:02
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With the development of the mobile Internet, a variety of applications continue to emerge, among which WeChat mini programs have become a very popular application model. The WeChat applet provides users with a brand new way of using it. They only need to open WeChat to operate easily. This mode also greatly facilitates user use. Moreover, with the continuous popularization of smart terminals, people's demand for QR codes is also increasing. Many companies are using WeChat applets to realize the identification and management of QR codes. Here, we will introduce them Techniques for implementing QR code scanning and recognition using PHP in WeChat mini programs.

1. The basic concept of QR code

QR code is a fast recognition coding method. Its principle is to arrange black and white patterns according to certain rules in a plane space, and add Corresponding error correction codes and information encoding realize information storage and access on a two-dimensional plane. With the increasing amount of data and the demand for security and reliability, the use of QR codes is becoming more and more widespread, such as mobile payment, ticket verification, product barcodes, etc.

2. The use of QR codes in WeChat mini programs

  1. Generation of QR codes

In WeChat mini programs, we can use WeUI framework to generate your own QR code. Among them, WeUI provides the Qrcode.js plug-in, which can dynamically generate QR code images through JS, and provides a variety of configuration items, such as QR code size, color, etc.

  1. Display of QR code

Get the information of the QR code image by calling the wx.getImageInfo() interface, and draw the picture through canvas at the corresponding position. Realize the display of QR code. At the same time, we can also draw other patterns on the QR code, such as LOGO, text, etc., to achieve a more colorful interface effect.

  1. Identification of QR Code

The WeChat applet provides an interface for scanning QR codes, which can be scanned and recognized through wx.scanCode() . The identified content includes information such as the content of the QR code and the type of the QR code.

3. PHP implementation of QR code recognition skills

In the WeChat applet, PHP can very well implement the QR code recognition function. However, it should be noted that in the process of QR code recognition, some special techniques need to be used to avoid some unexpected situations.

  1. Calling third-party libraries

Currently many open source QR code recognition libraries provide PHP interfaces. We can implement 2D by calling these third-party libraries. code identification. For example, Zxing is a very well-known QR code recognition library that can be installed directly through composer. Similarly, you can also use the PHP extension library QrReader to realize the parsing and recognition of QR codes.

  1. Pass parameters

When performing QR code recognition, the data of the QR code image needs to be transferred. Here, it should be noted that the image needs to be base64 encoded during the transmission process. At the same time, due to the size limit of the QR code image in the WeChat applet, you need to pay attention to the size of the transferred image not to be too large to avoid delays or timeouts during the access process.

  1. Error handling

When performing QR code recognition, you need to pay attention to error handling. Since the parsing process of QR codes involves multiple steps, errors may occur in any step. Therefore, when parsing QR codes, it is necessary to capture possible errors to avoid program crashes.

4. Conclusion

Generally speaking, it is not difficult to recognize QR codes in WeChat mini programs. You only need to master some basic skills and combine them with third parties. The functions provided by the library and WeChat applet can be well implemented. Of course, you also need to fully consider the user experience and program stability in actual operations, and continuously improve your skills through continuous learning and practice.

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