html5 to php conversion-PHP Problem-php.cn

html5 to php conversion

王林

Release： 2023-05-28 17:56:09

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HTML5 and PHP are two different programming languages. HTML5 is mainly used for the presentation, layout and style of web pages, while PHP is mainly used for server-side data processing and generation of dynamic web pages. However, in the actual development process, HTML5 and PHP are usually used together because they work well together to implement various functions.

In this article, we will explore how to convert HTML5 code to PHP code in order to implement more complex applications. We'll start with a simple example.

The difference between HTML5 and PHP

HTML5 can be said to be a static web development language. Its main function is for the layout, style and content presentation of web pages. HTML5 can use markup language to describe various elements in web pages, such as text, images, links, buttons, tables, etc.

PHP is a dynamic server-side programming language that can process, convert and generate data in web pages. PHP can implement various complex functions, such as user login, data storage, search engine, shopping cart, etc.

Simple example: Convert HTML5 form to PHP

Below we will use a simple example to demonstrate how to convert HTML5 form to PHP. Suppose we have an HTML5 form containing a username, password, and login button:

<form action="">
  <label for="username">用户名：</label>
  <input type="text" id="username" name="username"><br><br>
  <label for="password">密码：</label>
  <input type="password" id="password" name="password"><br><br>
  <input type="submit" value="登录">
</form>

Copy after login

In the above code example, we have used the basic elements of an HTML5 form: <form>, <label>, <input>, and <submit>. The name attribute is used to identify the variable name and corresponding value in the form.

To access the data in the above form in PHP, we need to use the $_POST super variable in the PHP code and obtain the data in the form through the name attribute value. Below is a simple PHP program that demonstrates how to access the data in the above form:

<?php 
  $username = $_POST['username']; 
  $password = $_POST['password'];
  if ($username == 'admin' && $password == '123456') {
    echo "登录成功！";
  } else {
    echo "用户名或密码错误，请重新登录！";
  }
?>

Copy after login

In the above PHP code, we use the $_POST super variable to get the ## in the form The values of the #username and password variables and validate these values. If the username and password match, "Login successful!" is output; otherwise, "Username or password is incorrect, please log in again!" is output.

Complex Example: Converting HTML5 Page to PHP Website

The above example is just a simple demonstration of converting HTML5 form to PHP. In actual development, we often need to use PHP to generate complex dynamic websites.

For example, we want to convert a static website composed of multiple HTML5 pages into a PHP dynamic website to facilitate the implementation of complex functions such as user login, data interaction, data processing, etc. on the website. The following is a simple implementation process:

Step 1: Convert HTML5 page to PHP page

Converting HTML5 page to PHP page is very simple. Just change the

.html extension of the page to .php. This way, PHP can recognize and interpret the entire file and run the HTML5 code alongside the PHP code embedded within it.

For example, assuming we want to convert an HTML5 page named

index.html to a PHP page, we only need to change its file extension to .php , it can become index.php.

Step 2: Add PHP code

In the new PHP page, we need to add some PHP code to implement some dynamic functions in the page. For example, we can add a login button in the upper right corner of the page, and when the button is clicked, a login box pops up so that the user can enter their username and password. We can then use PHP code to process user-entered data, verify identity, and display relevant user information.

The following is a simple PHP program example for processing user-entered data and deciding whether to display user identity information based on the entered username and password:

<?php
  $username = $_POST['username'];
  $password = $_POST['password'];

  if (!$username || !$password) {
    echo "请输入用户名和密码！";
    exit;
  }

  if ($username == 'admin' && $password == '123456') {
    echo "欢迎您，管理员！";
  } else {
    echo "用户名或密码错误，请重新登录！";
  }
?>

Copy after login

In the above PHP code , we first use the

$_POST super variable to obtain the username and password values entered by the user and verify them. If the username and password are not entered, a prompt message is displayed and the program exits; otherwise, identity verification continues. If the username and password match, a welcome message is displayed on the page; otherwise, "Incorrect username or password, please log in again!" is output.

Step 3: Add PHP code to the page

Finally, we need to add PHP code to the page in order to parse and execute the code and display dynamic content in the page.

For example, in PHP code, we can define a variable named

$login_form to store the HTML5 code containing the login page. Then, in the PHP code, we can use the echo function to output this variable to the page and add a login button in the upper right corner of the page. When the user clicks the button, a login box pops up to enter the username and password.

The following is a simple implementation process:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>我的网站</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <?php
      $login_form = '
        <form action="login.php" method="post">
          <label for="username">用户名：</label>
          <input type="text" id="username" name="username"><br><br>
          <label for="password">密码：</label>
          <input type="password" id="password" name="password"><br><br>
          <input type="submit" value="登录">
        </form>
      ';

      echo '<div class="login">' . $login_form . '</div>';
    ?>
    <p>欢迎访问我的网站！</p>
  </body>
</html>

Copy after login

在上面的PHP代码中，我们定义了一个名为$login_form的变量，用于存储包含登录页的HTML5代码。然后，在PHP代码中，我们使用echo函数将该变量输出到页面中，并在页面右上角添加一个登录按钮。当用户点击该按钮时，弹出登录框，以便输入用户名和密码。

总结

在本文中，我们介绍了如何将HTML5代码转换为PHP代码，以便实现更加复杂的应用程序。我们演示了一个简单的表单转换示例，以及一个将多个HTML5页面转换为PHP动态网站的示例。通过这些示例，我们可以看到HTML5和PHP是如何配合实现各种功能的。同时，我们也可以发现，HTML5和PHP在实际开发过程中是不可分割的。

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