vue does not execute when leaving the page

Vue.js is a popular JavaScript framework that helps developers build efficient, maintainable and scalable single-page applications. However, when using Vue.js, you may sometimes encounter the problem of leaving the page but not executing it, which may cause some adverse effects. This article will explore the causes and solutions to this problem.

1. Problem Description

In a Vue.js application, we may use some life cycle hook functions to perform specific operations. For example, when the page is destroyed, we may perform some cleanup operations in the beforeDestroy hook function. But sometimes, when we leave the page, these hook functions are not called, resulting in some of our cleanup operations not being performed.

2. Cause of the problem

There may be many reasons for this problem. The following are some common ones:

• The routing configuration is incorrect. Correct: If the routing component is not specified correctly in the routing configuration, the corresponding hook function will not be triggered when the page is destroyed.
• Asynchronous operations are not completed: If there are asynchronous operations and these operations are not canceled or waited for correctly, the cleanup operation cannot be performed when leaving the page.
• The component is cached: If a component is cached, the destruction hook function cannot be triggered when leaving the page.

3. Solution

For different reasons, we can adopt different solutions to solve this problem.

3.1 Routing configuration problem

If it is a routing configuration problem, we need to ensure that the routing component is correctly specified in the routing configuration. You can add the beforeRouteLeave hook function in the routing configuration to ensure that some operations are performed before leaving the page, for example:

const router = new VueRouter({
  routes: [
    {
      path: '/users/:userId',
      component: User,
      beforeRouteLeave (to, from, next) {
        // 执行一些清理操作
        next()
      }
    }
  ]
})

In the above code, the User component leaves the page The beforeRouteLeave hook function will be triggered, and we can perform some cleanup operations in this function.

3.2 Asynchronous operation issues

If the problem is caused by incomplete asynchronous operations, we need to ensure that these operations are properly canceled or waited for when leaving the page. You can add asynchronous operation logic in the beforeRouteLeave hook function, for example:

const router = new VueRouter({
  routes: [
    {
      path: '/users/:userId',
      component: User,
      beforeRouteLeave (to, from, next) {
        // 执行异步操作
        doAsync().then(() => {
          // 执行一些清理操作
          next()
        })
      }
    }
  ]
})

In the above code, doAsync() is an asynchronous operation, we need to execute After completing the asynchronous operation, perform the cleanup operation and transfer control to the routing system through the next() function.

3.3 Component caching problem

If the problem is caused by the component being cached, we can use the beforeDestroy hook function to perform specific operations. You can add the beforeRouteLeave hook function in the routing configuration, and add the cache configuration of the corresponding component in this function, for example:

const router = new VueRouter({
  routes: [
    {
      path: '/users/:userId',
      component: User,
      beforeRouteLeave (to, from, next) {
        // 设置缓存配置
        this.$store.commit('setCache', {
          name: 'User',
          keepAlive: true
        })
        next()
      }
    }
  ]
})

In the above code, we use Vuex to manage the cache configuration , you can choose other caching mechanisms according to actual needs.

4. Conclusion

Vue.js is a very powerful JavaScript framework, but you may encounter some problems during the development process. This article mainly introduces the non-execution problem of leaving the page that may be encountered when using Vue.js, and proposes corresponding solutions. By studying this article, we can better understand the Vue.js framework and solve problems more efficiently during the development process.

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