Home Backend Development Python Tutorial How to use Python timer

How to use Python timer

May 12, 2023 pm 04:43 PM
python

Here we develop a print_datetime function to print the current time, and also use the print_time function as a task that we need to keep executing.

# Importing the datetime module.
import datetime


def print_time(message=None):
    """
    It prints the current time, optionally preceded by a message.

    :param message: The message to print
    """
    print(message, datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'))

Then, we prepare the scheduled task module apscheduler that needs to be used. You can choose the pip method to install it. This is the method I have always used.

pip install apscheduler

# Importing the BlockingScheduler class from the apscheduler.schedulers.blocking module.
from apscheduler.schedulers.blocking import BlockingScheduler

At this point, we can execute the business function that needs to be kept in execution state, that is, the print_datetime function here as a scheduled task.

In this way, we don’t need to use the while True infinite loop sleep method to keep the task in running status.

# Creating a scheduler object.
scheduler = BlockingScheduler()

# Adding a job to the scheduler.
scheduler.add_job(func=print_time, args=('时间打印定时任务',), trigger='cron', second='*/1')  # 每秒执行

# Starting the scheduler in a separate thread.
scheduler.start()

Finally, just start the current .py file to directly execute the scheduled task. The running effect is as follows.

Time printing scheduled task 2023-02-26 13:52:52
Time printing scheduled task 2023-02-26 13:52:53
Time printing scheduled task 2023-02 -26 13:52:54
Time printing scheduled task 2023-02-26 13:52:55
Time printing scheduled task 2023-02-26 13:52:56
Time printing scheduled task 2023- 02-26 13:52:57

Of course, as the framework apscheduler for scheduled tasks, he also has many skills. For example: execution in more complex cycles, execution within a limited time, single point execution, etc.

The following is the execution method of the more common apscheduler scheduled tasks that I have listed for your reference and valuable opinions.

scheduler.add_job(func=print_time, args=('任务只执行一次,在下一次的时间执行',),
                  next_run_time=datetime.datetime.now() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=60))

scheduler.add_job(func=print_time, args=('时间打印定时任务',), trigger='interval', seconds=5)  # 每5秒执行一次
scheduler.add_job(func=print_time, args=('时间打印定时任务',), trigger='interval', minutes=2)  # 每2分钟执行一次
scheduler.add_job(func=print_time, args=('时间打印定时任务',), trigger='interval', hours=1)  # 每1小时执行一次

scheduler.add_job(func=print_time, args=('时间打印定时任务',), trigger='cron', minute='*', second='1')  # 每分钟执行一次
scheduler.add_job(func=print_time, args=('时间打印定时任务',), trigger='cron', hour='*', minute='0',
                  second='0')  # 每小时执行一次

scheduler.add_job(func=print_time, args=('时间打印定时任务',), trigger='cron', hour='20', minute='0',
                  second='0')  # 每天20:00执行一次
scheduler.add_job(func=print_time, args=('时间打印定时任务',), trigger='cron', hour='21')  # 每天21:00执行一次

The above is the detailed content of How to use Python timer. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

PHP Tutorial
1535
276
How to automate data entry from Excel to a web form with Python? How to automate data entry from Excel to a web form with Python? Aug 12, 2025 am 02:39 AM

The method of filling Excel data into web forms using Python is: first use pandas to read Excel data, and then use Selenium to control the browser to automatically fill and submit the form; the specific steps include installing pandas, openpyxl and Selenium libraries, downloading the corresponding browser driver, using pandas to read Name, Email, Phone and other fields in the data.xlsx file, launching the browser through Selenium to open the target web page, locate the form elements and fill in the data line by line, using WebDriverWait to process dynamic loading content, add exception processing and delay to ensure stability, and finally submit the form and process all data lines in a loop.

What is sentiment analysis in cryptocurrency trading? What is sentiment analysis in cryptocurrency trading? Aug 14, 2025 am 11:15 AM

Table of Contents What is sentiment analysis in cryptocurrency trading? Why sentiment analysis is important in cryptocurrency investment Key sources of emotion data a. Social media platform b. News media c. Tools for sentiment analysis and technology Commonly used tools in sentiment analysis: Techniques adopted: Integrate sentiment analysis into trading strategies How traders use it: Strategy example: Assuming BTC trading scenario scenario setting: Emotional signal: Trader interpretation: Decision: Results: Limitations and risks of sentiment analysis Using emotions for smarter cryptocurrency trading Understanding market sentiment is becoming increasingly important in cryptocurrency trading. A recent 2025 study by Hamid

How to handle large datasets in Python that don't fit into memory? How to handle large datasets in Python that don't fit into memory? Aug 14, 2025 pm 01:00 PM

When processing large data sets that exceed memory in Python, they cannot be loaded into RAM at one time. Instead, strategies such as chunking processing, disk storage or streaming should be adopted; CSV files can be read in chunks through Pandas' chunksize parameters and processed block by block. Dask can be used to realize parallelization and task scheduling similar to Pandas syntax to support large memory data operations. Write generator functions to read text files line by line to reduce memory usage. Use Parquet columnar storage format combined with PyArrow to efficiently read specific columns or row groups. Use NumPy's memmap to memory map large numerical arrays to access data fragments on demand, or store data in lightweight data such as SQLite or DuckDB.

How to debug your Python code How to debug your Python code Aug 13, 2025 am 12:18 AM

Useprint()statementstocheckvariablevaluesandexecutionflow,addinglabelsandtypesforclarity,andremovethembeforecommitting;2.UsethePythondebugger(pdb)withbreakpoint()topauseexecution,inspectvariables,andstepthroughcodeinteractively;3.Handleexceptionsusin

How to debug Python code in Sublime Text? How to debug Python code in Sublime Text? Aug 14, 2025 pm 04:51 PM

UseSublimeText’sbuildsystemtorunPythonscriptsandcatcherrorsbypressingCtrl Baftersettingthecorrectbuildsystemorcreatingacustomone.2.Insertstrategicprint()statementstocheckvariablevalues,types,andexecutionflow,usinglabelsandrepr()forclarity.3.Installth

How to debug a Python script in VSCode How to debug a Python script in VSCode Aug 16, 2025 am 02:53 AM

To debug Python scripts, you need to first install the Python extension and configure the interpreter, then create a launch.json file to set the debugging configuration, then set a breakpoint in the code and press F5 to start the debugging. The script will be paused at the breakpoint, allowing checking variables and step-by-step execution. Finally, by checking the problem by viewing the console output, adding logs or adjusting parameters, etc., to ensure that the debugging process is simple and efficient after the environment is correct.

How to flatten a nested list or a list of lists in Python How to flatten a nested list or a list of lists in Python Aug 12, 2025 am 09:49 AM

FlatteninganestedlistinPythonconvertsalistwithsublistsintoasingleflatlist,andthebestmethoddependsonthenestingdepthanddatasize.Forone-levelnesting,uselistcomprehensionlike[itemforsublistinnested_listforiteminsublist]oritertools.chain.from_iterable(nes

How does the yield keyword work in Python How does the yield keyword work in Python Aug 15, 2025 am 08:23 AM

The yield keyword is used to define a generator function, so that it can pause execution and return values one by one, and then recover from the pause; the generator function returns a generator object, has lazy evaluation characteristics, and can save memory. It is suitable for handling scenarios such as large files, streaming data, and infinite sequences. The generator is an iterator that supports next() and for loops, but cannot be rewind and must be recreated to iterate again.

See all articles