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How to implement data destruction in vue.js (multiple ways)

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Release: 2023-04-13 10:55:32
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Vue.js is a popular JavaScript framework whose data binding capabilities make front-end development easier and more efficient. When using Vue.js, we often need to destroy data to avoid problems such as memory leaks.

Vue.js provides multiple ways to destroy data.

  1. Clear the data in the destroyed hook of the component

It is a common way to clear the data in the hook function destroyed. The destroyed hook function will be called before the component is destroyed. You can clean anything that needs to be cleaned in this hook function, including data.

Vue.component('my-component', {
  data() {
    return {
      data1: 'Vue.js',
      data2: 'is awesome!'
    }
  },
  destroyed() {
    // 在组件销毁时,清除数据
    this.data1 = null
    this.data2 = null
  }
})
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Before the component is destroyed, Vue.js will call the destroyed hook function. We can clear the data in the component in this hook function.

  1. Clear data in the component's beforeDestroy hook

In addition to the destroyed hook function, clearing data in the component's beforeDestroy hook is also a common way. The beforeDestroy hook function will be called before the component is destroyed. You can clean anything that needs to be cleaned in this hook function, including data.

Vue.component('my-component', {
  data() {
    return {
      data1: 'Vue.js',
      data2: 'is awesome!'
    }
  },
  beforeDestroy() {
    // 在组件销毁之前,清除数据
    this.data1 = null
    this.data2 = null
  }
})
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Before the component is destroyed, Vue.js will call the beforeDestroy hook function. We can clear the data in the component in this hook function.

  1. Clear the data in the activated hook of the component

When using the keep-alive component, the data of the component will not be destroyed after the component is destroyed of. In order to avoid problems such as memory leaks, we can clear data in the activated hook of the component.

Vue.component('my-component', {
  data() {
    return {
      data1: 'Vue.js',
      data2: 'is awesome!'
    }
  },
  activated() {
    // 在组件激活时,清除数据
    this.data1 = null
    this.data2 = null
  }
})
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When the component is activated, Vue.js will call the activated hook function. We can clear the data in the component in this hook function.

To sum up, Vue.js provides a variety of ways to destroy data, including cleaning in hook functions such as destroyed, beforeDestroy and activated. In actual development, we need to choose an appropriate method to destroy data according to the specific situation to avoid problems such as memory leaks.

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