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How to check if dom has a class name in vue (two methods)

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Release: 2023-04-13 11:00:14
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In Vue, it is a common requirement to check whether the DOM has a certain class name. Two methods are introduced below to implement this function.

Method 1: Using $refs

In Vue, you can use the $refs attribute to get a reference to an element in the component. You can then use the native JavaScript method classList.includes() to determine whether the DOM element has a certain class name. Here is a sample code:

<template>
  <div ref="myDiv" class="my-class"></div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  mounted() {
    const myDiv = this.$refs.myDiv; //获取myDiv元素的引用
    if (myDiv.classList.includes('my-class')) { //判断是否有my-class类名
      console.log('myDiv has the class "my-class"');
    } else {
      console.log('myDiv does not have the class "my-class"');
    }
  }
};
</script>
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Method 2: Using $el

Another method is to use the $el property of the component to get the DOM element of the component. The following is a sample code:

<template>
  <div class="my-class"></div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  mounted() {
    const myDiv = this.$el; //获取组件的DOM元素
    if (myDiv.classList.includes('my-class')) { //判断是否有my-class类名
      console.log('the component has the class "my-class"');
    } else {
      console.log('the component does not have the class "my-class"');
    }
  }
};
</script>
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Summary

You can easily check whether the DOM has a certain value in Vue through $refs and $el Class name. Both of the above methods can achieve this function, and the specific method chosen can be determined according to actual needs.

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