A brief analysis of how to install golang on different operating systems

Golang is a programming language that has attracted much attention in recent years. Its efficiency, ease of use and reliability make it the first choice of many developers. If you also want to start using Golang, the first step is to install it. This article will introduce you to the installation steps of Golang and how to install it on different operating systems.

1. Windows

Installing Golang on Windows is very simple, you only need the following steps:

1. Go to Golang’s official website (https:// golang.google.cn/) to download the latest version.
2. Open the downloaded installation program, follow the prompts, and install Golang to your computer.
3. You can add the installation directory to the PATH environment variable so that you can use the Golang command line anywhere.
4. Open the command prompt or PowerShell and enter the "go version" command to check whether Golang has been successfully installed.

2. macOS

Installing Golang on macOS is also very simple. You only need the following steps:

1. Go to Golang’s official website ( https://golang.google.cn/) to download the latest version.
2. Open the installation program, follow the prompts, and install Golang to your computer.
3. You can add the installation directory to the PATH environment variable so that you can use the Golang command line anywhere.
4. Open the terminal application and enter the "go version" command to check whether Golang has been successfully installed.

3. Linux

Installing Golang on Linux will be more complicated, but there are also many simplified installation programs available. The following are the installation steps for Ubuntu and Debian:

1. Open the terminal and enter the following command to install Golang’s dependencies:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y curl git

2. Enter the following command in the terminal to download Install Golang:

curl -O https://dl.google.com/go/go{version}.linux-amd64.tar.gz
tar zxvf go{version}.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

3. Add the GOPATH environment variable to the bashrc file so that you can use the Golang command line anywhere. Enter the following command:

echo "export GOPATH=$HOME/go" >> ~/.bashrc
echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$GOPATH/bin" >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc

4. Open the terminal application and enter the "go version" command to check whether Golang has been successfully installed.

Summary

It is relatively simple to install Golang on different operating systems. Just follow the above steps or refer to the official documentation. After completing the installation, you can start trying Golang programming and experience the efficient, easy-to-use and reliable programming experience it brings.

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