Share an interesting PHP solution to an algorithm problem

藏色散人
Release: 2023-04-11 16:36:01
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This article brings you relevant knowledge about PHP. It mainly shares with you an interesting solution to an algorithm problem. There are code examples. Friends who are interested can take a look below. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

Share an interesting PHP solution to an algorithm problem

#I recently saw it on Leetcode and it made my eyes light up.

Original link: https://leetcode.cn/problems/contains-duplicate/

Question

Give you an integer array nums. Returns true if any value appears at least twice in the array; returns false if each element in the array is distinct.

示例 1:

输入:nums = [1,2,3,1]
输出:true

示例 2:

输入:nums = [1,2,3,4]
输出:false

示例 3:

输入:nums = [1,1,1,3,3,4,3,2,4,2]
输出:true
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Standard solution

    function containsDuplicate($nums) {

        foreach($nums as $val){
            if($repeat[$val] != ''){
                return true;
            }else{
                $repeat[$val] = $val;
            }
        }
        return false;

    }
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Interesting solution

Principle: Roll two dice enough times, if they are the same , the description is repeated.

function containsDuplicate($nums) {
        $total = count($nums);

       for ($i=0; $i < 100000; $i++) {
           $a = mt_rand() % $total;
           $b = mt_rand() % $total;

            if($a != $b && ($nums[$a] == $nums[$b])){
                return true;
            }
       }

        return false;
    }
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