How to send emails when jumping in PHP-PHP Problem-php.cn

How to send emails when jumping in PHP

PHPz

Release： 2023-04-04 11:20:01

Original

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With the development of the Internet and e-commerce, the security and stability of websites have attracted more and more attention. As a commonly used programming language, PHP is widely used in website development. On a website, sometimes we need to send information to a specified mailbox after the user clicks a button, and jump to the page after sending the email. So, how to send emails when jumping in PHP? This article will introduce it to you in detail.

1. The basic method of sending emails in PHP

The basic method of sending emails in PHP can be implemented by using the PHPMailer extension package. The following is how to install and use PHPMailer:

1. Download the latest version of PHPMailer and unzip it to the root directory of the website.

2. Include the PHPMailer class file in the PHP file:

use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;
require 'exception.php';
require 'PHPMailer.php';
require 'SMTP.php';

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3. Set the relevant information of the mail server:

//实例化PHPMailer对象
$mail = new PHPMailer();
//服务器配置
$mail->isSMTP(); //使用SMTP服务
$mail->Host = 'smtp.163.com'; //SMTP服务器地址
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; //开启SMTP认证
$mail->Username = '发送邮件的邮箱地址'; // SMTP账户名
$mail->Password = 'SMTP密码'; // SMTP密码
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls'; //传输类型
$mail->Port = '25'; //SMTP服务器端口
//发件人信息
$mail->setFrom('发送邮件的邮箱地址', '发件人昵称');

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4. Set the email content:

//接收邮件的邮箱地址
$mail->addAddress('接收邮件的邮箱地址');
//添加附件
$mail->addAttachment('附件地址', '附件名称');
//邮件主题
$mail->Subject = '邮件主题';
//邮件内容
$mail->Body = '邮件内容';

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5. Send an email:

if ($mail->send()) {
    echo '邮件发送成功';
} else {
    echo '邮件发送失败';
}

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2. Send an email when jumping in PHP

Send an email when jumping in PHP. In fact, you only need to jump in the page Before, just send an email. The following is the specific implementation method:

1. First you need to define the method of sending emails:

//发送邮件
function sendMail($to, $subject, $content){
    use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
    use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;
    require 'exception.php';
    require 'PHPMailer.php';
    require 'SMTP.php';
    //实例化PHPMailer对象
    $mail = new PHPMailer();
    //服务器配置
    $mail->isSMTP(); //使用SMTP服务
    $mail->Host = 'smtp.163.com'; //SMTP服务器地址
    $mail->SMTPAuth = true; //开启SMTP认证
    $mail->Username = '发送邮件的邮箱地址'; // SMTP账户名
    $mail->Password = 'SMTP密码'; // SMTP密码
    $mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls'; //传输类型
    $mail->Port = '25'; //SMTP服务器端口
    //发件人信息
    $mail->setFrom('发送邮件的邮箱地址', '发件人昵称');
    //接收邮件的邮箱地址
    $mail->addAddress($to);
    //邮件主题
    $mail->Subject = $subject;
    //邮件内容
    $mail->Body = $content;
    if ($mail->send()) {
        return true;
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

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2. Before jumping to the page, call the sendMail() method to send the email, and then use the header () function to jump:

if(sendMail('接收邮件的邮箱地址', '邮件主题', '邮件内容')){
    header('Location: 跳转页面的URL');
    exit;
}else{
    echo '邮件发送失败';
}

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3. Example demonstration

The following is a simple example demonstration, including sending emails and page jumps:

//发送邮件
function sendMail($to, $subject, $content){
    use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
    use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;
    require 'exception.php';
    require 'PHPMailer.php';
    require 'SMTP.php';
    //实例化PHPMailer对象
    $mail = new PHPMailer();
    //服务器配置
    $mail->isSMTP(); //使用SMTP服务
    $mail->Host = 'smtp.163.com'; //SMTP服务器地址
    $mail->SMTPAuth = true; //开启SMTP认证
    $mail->Username = '发送邮件的邮箱地址'; // SMTP账户名
    $mail->Password = 'SMTP密码'; // SMTP密码
    $mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls'; //传输类型
    $mail->Port = '25'; //SMTP服务器端口
    //发件人信息
    $mail->setFrom('发送邮件的邮箱地址', '发件人昵称');
    //接收邮件的邮箱地址
    $mail->addAddress($to);
    //邮件主题
    $mail->Subject = $subject;
    //邮件内容
    $mail->Body = $content;
    if ($mail->send()) {
        return true;
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

//发送邮件并跳转页面
if(sendMail('接收邮件的邮箱地址', '邮件主题', '邮件内容')){
    header('Location: 跳转页面的URL');
    exit;
}else{
    echo '邮件发送失败';
}

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The above is PHP The specific implementation method of sending emails when jumping. On the one hand, it provides the website with richer functions; on the other hand, it also provides a strong guarantee for the security and stability of the website.

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