How to manage branches on gitee? Brief analysis of methods

Gitee is a very popular Git code hosting platform, and many developers choose to use it to manage their own code libraries. Branch management on Gitee is a very important link, because branches can help us better organize and manage code and improve code reusability and stability. The following article will introduce the Gitee branch management solution in detail.

1. The role of branches

Before conducting branch management, we need to first understand the concept and role of branches. In Git, a branch can be thought of as a pointer to a certain commit record, which can be used to record different versions of the code base. By creating and switching different branches, we can develop multiple different functions simultaneously in the same code base, thereby improving the efficiency and manageability of the code.

Specifically, the functions of branches are as follows:

1. Branches can help us develop multiple different functions at the same time in a project to avoid the code of different functions from interacting with each other. Influence.
2. Branches allow us to more easily version control the code and record the development process of the code base.
3. Branches can help us better code refactoring and bug fixing to avoid impact on existing functions.

2. Gitee branch types

In Gitee, branches are divided into the following types according to their different functions and usage scenarios:

1. Trunk Branch (master)

The trunk branch is the main development branch of the code base. Under normal circumstances, we will submit the stable version of the code base and the latest code to the trunk branch. The trunk branch can be considered the "official version" of the code base, and other branches are developed based on the trunk branch.

2. Function branch (feature)

A function branch refers to a branch created to develop a specific function. Generally, we will create the function from the trunk branch Branch to develop and test the corresponding function. After the development of the function is completed, the function branch needs to be merged back to the main branch.

3. Release branch (release)

A release branch refers to a branch created to release a new version. Generally, we will create this branch based on the trunk branch. Final testing and bug fixes are performed in the branch. When the version is released, the release branch needs to be merged back to the trunk branch.

4. Hotfix branch (hotfix)

Hotfix branch refers to a branch created to fix emergency bugs in the released version. Generally, we will start from the trunk Create the hot-fix branch in the branch and perform repair testing of the corresponding bug. When the hot-fix branch is completed, the repair branch needs to be merged back to the main branch and release branch.

3. Gitee branch management steps

1. Create a branch

Creating a branch on Gitee is very simple, just click "Branch" on the code base page " button, then select "New Branch" in the drop-down menu and enter the branch name.

2. Switch branches

It is also very easy to switch branches on Gitee. You only need to click the "Branch" button in the code library page, and then select the corresponding branch in the drop-down menu. Just branch. Before switching branches, you need to save the modifications and submissions on the current branch, otherwise the modifications and submissions will be brought to the switched branch.

3. Merge branches

Merging branches on Gitee is also very simple. You only need to click the "Merge Request" button on the code base page, and then submit the branch that needs to be merged. Just go to the trunk branch.

4. Delete Branch

Deleting a branch on Gitee is also very easy. Just click the "Branch" button in the code base page, and then select the branch you want to delete in the drop-down menu. branch, and finally click the "Delete" button.

Summary:

In the Git code hosting platform, branch management is a very important part. It can help us better organize and manage the code base. In Gitee, we can manage different versions and functions of the code base through trunk branches, feature branches, release branches, and hotfix branches. At the same time, we can better manage the branches of the code base by creating, switching, merging and deleting branches. I hope this article can help readers better understand the Gitee branch management solution.

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