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How to set multiple parameters in php post request

PHPz
Release: 2023-03-29 11:48:58
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PHP is a powerful programming language that can be used to develop web applications and websites. In web development, HTTP requests are a very important aspect as web applications usually need to receive data from the client. In PHP, it is very common to use POST requests to collect data. In this article, we will focus on how to set multiple parameters using PHP POST requests.

First, we need to understand some basic HTTP request knowledge. HTTP requests usually contain the following content:

  1. Request method: such as GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc., used to specify the operation to be performed by the client.
  2. URL: Indicates the address of the resource that the client wants to access.
  3. Request header: used to transmit additional information, such as browser type, accepted file types, etc.
  4. Request body: used to transmit data. The request body is only included in request methods such as POST and PUT.

In PHP, it is very common to use POST requests to send data. The following is sample code for sending a single parameter using a POST request:

$url = 'https://www.example.com/api'; // 请求URL
$data = array('name' => 'Tom'); // 请求数据
$options = array(
    'http' => array(
        'method'  => 'POST',
        'header'  => 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
        'content' => http_build_query($data),
    ),
);
$context  = stream_context_create($options);
$result = file_get_contents($url, false, $context);
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The above code sends a parameter named "name" with the parameter value "Tom". But what if we need to send multiple parameters? The following is a sample code that uses POST request to send multiple parameters:

$url = 'https://www.example.com/api'; // 请求URL
$data = array(
    'name' => 'Tom',
    'age' => 20,
    'gender' => 'male',
); // 请求数据
$options = array(
    'http' => array(
        'method'  => 'POST',
        'header'  => 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
        'content' => http_build_query($data),
    ),
);
$context  = stream_context_create($options);
$result = file_get_contents($url, false, $context);
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The above code sends three parameters: "name", "age" and "gender", their values ​​are "Tom", 20 and "male". Note that we store the keys and values ​​of the parameters in an associative array and then use the http_build_query() function to convert them to strings. Finally, we assign this string to the "content" attribute and send the POST request.

Using the above code example, we can easily set multiple parameters using PHP POST request. This article not only helps you understand how to set multiple parameters of PHP POST requests, but also helps you master basic HTTP request knowledge. If you are developing web applications, this knowledge will be very useful to you.

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source:php.cn
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