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The difference between typeof, instanceof and === in js

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Release: 2020-05-30 13:07:18
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The difference between typeof, instanceof and === in js

The difference between typeof, instanceof and === in js

typeof: used to determine number/string /boolean/underfined type/function, cannot judge: null and object, cannot distinguish object and Array

instanceof: determine the specific object type

===: used to determine undefined and null

//五种基本类型
    var num=1;    var str="abc";    var bl=true;    var nu=null;    var undef=undefined;    //三种特殊类型
    var obj=new Object();    var arr2=["1",2,true];    var fun=function () {
        
    }
    write("-------typeof-----------")
    write(num,typeof num);//1 number
    write(str,typeof str);//abc string
    write(bl,typeof bl);//true boolean
    write(nu,typeof nu);//null object
    write(undef,typeof undef)//undefined undefined
    write(obj,typeof obj);//[object Object] object
    write(arr2,typeof arr2);//1,2,true object
    write("-----------===-----------")
    write(num,typeof num==="number");//1 true
    write(str,typeof str==="string");//abc true
    write(bl,typeof bl==="boolean");//true true
    write(nu,typeof nu==="object");//null true
    write(undef,typeof undef==="undefined")//undefined true
    write(obj,typeof obj==="object");//[object Object] true
    write(arr2,typeof arr2==="object");//1,2,true true
    write(fun,typeof fun==="function");//function () { } true
    write("---------instanceof---------------")
    write(obj,obj instanceof Object)//[object Object] true
    write(arr2,arr2 instanceof Array);//1,2,true true
    write(arr2,arr2 instanceof Object);//1,2,true true
    write(fun, fun instanceof Function)//function () { } true
    write(fun, fun instanceof Object)//function () { } true
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