Solution to Oracle Chinese garbled code in Linux

Release: 2019-12-28 13:48:24
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Solution to Oracle Chinese garbled code in Linux

The root cause of the garbled code problem is the modification of the character set. Let's take a look at the solution to Oracle Chinese garbled code in Linux.

Check the client’s language encoding settings:

Configuration in the configuration file: cat ~/.bash_profile

Pay attention to modifying the configuration information:

export PATH
export ORACLE_HOME=/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=:$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:.
export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME
export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:
export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8

After configuration, check whether the configuration is successful, sql statement: select userenv('language' ) from dual

View the encoding used by the database: modify the default language of the linux oracle database

linux The default language for installing oracle is:

AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8MSWIN1252

The Chinese display in this language is garbled.

After logging in to the Linux system through oracle, perform the following operations:

Modification method (taking changing to UTF8 as an example)

Log in to sqlplus with system DBA authority

$ sqlplus / as sysdba;
select userenv('language') from dual;
Copy after login

For example: AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8MSWIN1252

Modify:

SQL> shutdown immediate;
SQL> startup mount;
SQL> alter system enable restricted session;
SQL> alter system set job_queue_processes=0;
SQL> alter database open;
SQL> alter database character set internal_use AL32UTF8;  或者  ALTER DATABASE character set INTERNAL_USE ZHS16GBK;
SQL> shutdown immediate;
SQL> startup
SQL>alter system disable restricted session;
Copy after login

Free video tutorial sharing: linux video tutorial

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