Usage of oracle case when

SELECT grade, COUNT (CASE WHEN sex = 1 THEN 1 /*sex 1为男生，2位女生*/ ELSE NULL END) 男生数, COUNT (CASE WHEN sex = 2 THEN 1 ELSE NULL END) 女生数 FROM students GROUP BY grade;

SELECT T2.*, T1.* FROM T1, T2 WHERE (CASE WHEN T2.COMPARE_TYPE = 'A' AND T1.SOME_TYPE LIKE 'NOTHING%' THEN 1 WHEN T2.COMPARE_TYPE != 'A' AND T1.SOME_TYPE NOT LIKE 'NOTHING%' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) = 1

SELECT CASE WHEN salary <= 500 THEN '1' WHEN salary > 500 AND salary <= 600 THEN '2' WHEN salary > 600 AND salary <= 800 THEN '3' WHEN salary > 800 AND salary <= 1000 THEN '4' ELSE NULL END salary_class, -- 别名命名 COUNT(*) FROM Table_A GROUP BY CASE WHEN salary <= 500 THEN '1' WHEN salary > 500 AND salary <= 600 THEN '2' WHEN salary > 600 AND salary <= 800 THEN '3' WHEN salary > 800 AND salary <= 1000 THEN '4' ELSE NULL END;