Why is the Linux icon a penguin?
Penguins are the iconic animals of Antarctica. According to international conventions, Antarctica is owned by all mankind and does not belong to any country in the world. Today, no country has the right to include Antarctica in its territory. Linux chose the penguin pattern as its logo, which also means that open source Linux is owned by all mankind, and no company has the right to privately own it.
There are many stories behind Penguin.
In 1994, Ms. Iris established contact with Mr. Linus, the father of Linux, through the Internet. So she began to work on marketing Linux. The software sold by Pacific HiTech has also expanded to FreeBSD, OS/2, Macintosh and various Linux versions including Redhat, Slackware, Debian, etc. Ms. Iris herself has also traveled more vigorously to Brazil and Germany to promote Linux. "We pressed the first Redhat CD." Many years later, Ms. Iris was still proud when she mentioned this matter.
Speaking of this, Ms. Iris told us with great interest the origin of the Linux symbol-penguin.
In order to facilitate sales activities, Ms. Iris designed an inverted triangle corporate logo for Linux. However, this logo was firmly opposed by Linus's girlfriend at the time. The reason was that the logo of European gay organizations also had such a set of inverted triangles. After the joke, they began to seriously discuss the Linux logo. In the end, because Linus was bitten by a penguin when he was a child and has always been afraid of penguins, they finally chose the Linux logo as a penguin.
Its original creator, American artist Larry Ewing, said that everyone is welcome to use and modify the image of this little penguin in an evening dress as he wishes. The baby penguin also has a striking name: TUX! It is said that the name TUX (TUX means semi-formal evening dress worn by men) is not because the black and white colors on the penguin look like it is wearing an evening dress, but because it came from the suggestion of a man named James Hughes. is the abbreviation of (T)orvalds (U)ni(X), just like Linux is the abbreviation of Linus's minix.
The above is the detailed content of Why is the Linux icon a penguin?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Have problems uploading files in Google Chrome? This may be annoying, right? Whether you are attaching documents to emails, sharing images on social media, or submitting important files for work or school, a smooth file upload process is crucial. So, it can be frustrating if your file uploads continue to fail in Chrome on Windows PC. If you're not ready to give up your favorite browser, here are some tips for fixes that can't upload files on Windows Google Chrome 1. Start with Universal Repair Before we learn about any advanced troubleshooting tips, it's best to try some of the basic solutions mentioned below. Troubleshooting Internet connection issues: Internet connection

To manage Linux user groups, you need to master the operation of viewing, creating, deleting, modifying, and user attribute adjustment. To view user group information, you can use cat/etc/group or getentgroup, use groups [username] or id [username] to view the group to which the user belongs; use groupadd to create a group, and use groupdel to specify the GID; use groupdel to delete empty groups; use usermod-aG to add users to the group, and use usermod-g to modify the main group; use usermod-g to remove users from the group by editing /etc/group or using the vigr command; use groupmod-n (change name) or groupmod-g (change GID) to modify group properties, and remember to update the permissions of relevant files.

sudo stands for "substituteuserdo" or "superuserdo", allowing users to run commands with permissions of other users (usually root). Its core uses include: 1. Perform system-level operations such as installing software or editing system files; 2. Accessing protected directories or logs; 3. Manage services such as restarting nginx; 4. Modify global settings such as /etc/hosts. When using it, the system will check the /etc/sudoers configuration and verify the user password, provide temporary permissions instead of continuously logging in as root, ensuring security. Best practices include: only when necessary, avoid blindly executing network commands, editing sudoers files with visudo, and considering continuous operations.

In Linux systems, 1. Use ipa or hostname-I command to view private IP; 2. Use curlifconfig.me or curlipinfo.io/ip to obtain public IP; 3. The desktop version can view private IP through system settings, and the browser can access specific websites to view public IP; 4. Common commands can be set as aliases for quick call. These methods are simple and practical, suitable for IP viewing needs in different scenarios.

As a pioneer in the digital world, Bitcoin’s unique code name and underlying technology have always been the focus of people’s attention. Its standard code is BTC, also known as XBT on certain platforms that meet international standards. From a technical point of view, Bitcoin is not a single code style, but a huge and sophisticated open source software project. Its core code is mainly written in C and incorporates cryptography, distributed systems and economics principles, so that anyone can view, review and contribute its code.

Linuxcanrunonmodesthardwarewithspecificminimumrequirements.A1GHzprocessor(x86orx86_64)isneeded,withadual-coreCPUrecommended.RAMshouldbeatleast512MBforcommand-lineuseor2GBfordesktopenvironments.Diskspacerequiresaminimumof5–10GB,though25GBisbetterforad

The shutdown command of Linux/macOS can be shut down, restarted, and timed operations through parameters. 1. Turn off the machine immediately and use sudoshutdownnow or -h/-P parameters; 2. Use the time or specific time point for the shutdown, cancel the use of -c; 3. Use the -r parameters to restart, support timed restart; 4. Pay attention to the need for sudo permissions, be cautious in remote operation, and avoid data loss.

To enable PHP containers to support automatic construction, the core lies in configuring the continuous integration (CI) process. 1. Use Dockerfile to define the PHP environment, including basic image, extension installation, dependency management and permission settings; 2. Configure CI/CD tools such as GitLabCI, and define the build, test and deployment stages through the .gitlab-ci.yml file to achieve automatic construction, testing and deployment; 3. Integrate test frameworks such as PHPUnit to ensure that tests are automatically run after code changes; 4. Use automated deployment strategies such as Kubernetes to define deployment configuration through the deployment.yaml file; 5. Optimize Dockerfile and adopt multi-stage construction
