What is ServletConfig

<servlet>
        <servlet-name>ServletConfigTest</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.vae.servlet.ServletConfigTest</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>name1</param-name>
            <param-value>value1</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encode</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
</servlet>

package com.vae.servlet;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
 
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
 
public class ServletConfigTest extends HttpServlet {
 
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
 
        ServletConfig config = this.getServletConfig();  //拿到init方法中的ServletConfig对象
 
        // --获取当前Servlet 在web.xml中配置的名称（用的不多）
         String sName = config.getServletName();
         System.out.println("当前Servlet 在web.xml中配置的名称:"+sName);
         
        // --获取当前Servlet中配置的初始化参数（只能获取一个）经常用到
        // String value = config.getInitParameter("name2");
        // System.out.println(value);
 
        // --获取当前Servlet中配置的初始化参数（全部获取）经常用到
         Enumeration enumration = config.getInitParameterNames();
         while(enumration.hasMoreElements()){
         String name = (String) enumration.nextElement();
         String value = config.getInitParameter(name);
         System.out.println(name+":"+value);
         }
    }
 
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }
}