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How to scan url for dead links using php

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Release： 2023-04-03 08:14:02

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这篇文章主要介绍了关于使用php如何扫描url死链接，有着一定的参考价值，现在分享给大家，有需要的朋友可以参考一下

* 从Packagist上搜索需要的包

https://packagist.org/

* 通过composer下载依赖包

composer require guzzlehttp/guzzle
composer require league/csv

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* 使用composer自动加载器, 编写scan.php

<?php

// 1. 使用composer自动加载器
require &#39;vendor/autoload.php&#39;;

use GuzzleHttp\RequestOptions;

// 2. 实例Guzzle HTTP客户端
$client = new \GuzzleHttp\Client();

$options = [
    RequestOptions::TIMEOUT => 3,
    RequestOptions::DECODE_CONTENT => false,
    RequestOptions::HEADERS => [
        &#39;User-Agent&#39; => &#39;Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_11_6) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.99 Safari/537.36&#39;,
    ]
];

// 3. 打开迭代处理csv
// 或者传用户自定义命令行参数指定输入文件 $argv[1]
// $file = new SplFileObject(&#39;../data/t_video.csv&#39;); /* $csvRow[4], $csvRow[5] */
$file = new SplFileObject(&#39;../data/urls.csv&#39;);
$csv = \League\Csv\Reader::createFromFileObject($file);
foreach ($csv as $csvRow) {
    $url = $csvRow[0];
    echo &#39;scanning &#39;,$url,&#39;... &#39;;
    try {
        // 4. 发送http options请求
        $httpResponse = $client->request(&#39;GET&#39;, $url, $options);

        // 5. 检查http相应的状态码
        $code = $httpResponse->getStatusCode();
        if ($code === 200) {
            echo "\033[32m[OK]\033[0m",PHP_EOL;
        } else {
            throw new \Exception();
        }

    } catch (\Exception $e) {
        // 6. 把死链发给标准输出
        // echo $url.PHP_EOL;
        echo "\033[31m[ERROR]\033[0m ".$e->getMessage().PHP_EOL;
    }
}

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* input csv:

../data/urls.csv

https://www.baidu.com
https://mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/frame_html?sid=CYcBjsDbOqznWhVO&r=375cccc57697ed7d00ae5d751663a71c
https://pan.baidu.com/disk/home?errno=0&errmsg=Auth%20Login%20Sucess&&bduss=&ssnerror=0&traceid=#/all?vmode=list&path=%2F05.php%2F25K%20PHP%E9%9D%A2%E8%AF%95%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B
http://dict.youdao.com/w/eng/components/#keyfrom=dict2.index
http://php.net/manual/en/splfileobject.fwrite.php
https://www.baidu.com/s?ie=utf-8&f=8&rsv_bp=1&rsv_idx=2&tn=baiduhome_pg&wd=ansi%20%E7%BB%88%E7%AB%AF%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2%20%5B%5C33&rsv_spt=1&oq=ansi%2520%25E7%25BB%2588%25E7%25AB%25AF%25E9%25A2%259C%25E8%2589%25B2&rsv_pq=8b17bd6e0027882b&rsv_t=fcf6oR2SbHi9Cpu2eThdv3AQvGwSDf7ecjv7QBvjXoZ3SMpBem3pdNzlNRNmuOW%2BEowe&rqlang=cn&rsv_enter=1&inputT=2640&rsv_sug3=68&rsv_sug2=0&rsv_sug4=3243
https://blog.csdn.net/SLASH_24/article/details/54846392
https://www.jb51.net/article/42358.htm
https://www.cnblogs.com/xudong-bupt/p/3721210.html
http://www.cnblogs.com/mingzhanghui/p/9314906.html
https://packagist.org/packages/maatwebsite/excel
https://www.phptherightway.com/#use_the_current_stable_version
https://doc.phpspider.org/methods.html
http://nosuchurl
http://deadurl

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output:

* 在Linux终端输出带颜色的文字的方法

注意 echo "" 要用双引号, 单引号会原样输出 \033[32mxxx\033[0m

一、shell下的实现方法

只要设置输出属性，就可输出带颜色的文字，shell中的部分属性：

\033[0m 关闭所有属性
\033[1m 设置高亮度
\033[4m 下划线
\033[5m 闪烁
\033[7m 反显
\033[8m 消隐
\033[30m 至 \33[37m 设置前景色
\033[40m 至 \33[47m 设置背景色
\033[nA 光标上移n行
\033[nB 光标下移n行
\033[nC 光标右移n行
\033[nD 光标左移n行
\033[y;xH设置光标位置
\033[2J 清屏
\033[K 清除从光标到行尾的内容
\033[s 保存光标位置
\033[u 恢复光标位置
\033[?25l 隐藏光标
\033[?25h 显示光标