PHP实现的字符串匹配算法示例

<?php
/*
 *@param $pattern 模式串
 *@param $text 待匹配串
 */
function mySunday($pattern = '',$text = ''){
  if(!$pattern || !$text) return false;
  $pattern_len = mb_strlen($pattern);
  $text_len = mb_strlen($text);
  if($pattern_len >= $text_len) return false;
  $i = 0;
  for($i = 0; $i < $pattern_len; $i++){ //组装以pattern中的字符为下标的数组
    $shift[$pattern[$i]] = $pattern_len - $i;
  }
  while($i <= $text_len - $pattern_len){
    $nums = 0;   //匹配上的字符个数
    while($pattern[$nums] == $text[$i + $nums]){
      $nums++;
      if($nums == $pattern_len){
        return "The first match index is $i\n";
      }
    }
    if($i + $pattern_len < $text_len && isset($shift[$text[$i + $pattern_len]])){ //判断模式串后一位字符是否在模式串中
      $i += $shift[$text[$i + $pattern_len]];   //对齐该字符
    }else{
      $i += $pattern_len;   //直接滑动pattern_len位
    }
  }
}
$text = "I am testing mySunday on sunday!";
$pattern = "sunday";
echo mySunday($pattern,$text);

The first match index is 25