PHP mobile phone SMS verification code implementation process detailed explanation PHP example

jacklove
Release: 2023-04-01 18:34:02
Original
3001 people have browsed it

This article mainly introduces the implementation process of PHP mobile phone SMS verification code in detail. It has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to

I wrote on my blog (Laravel) In the registration part, you need to use your mobile phone number to register, and you need to send an SMS verification code.

SMS service providers who use Yunpian, of course, you can freely choose the specific SMS service provider.

1. Implementation process

Enter your mobile phone number and click to get the verification code
After submitting the correct SMS verification code, the registration is completed

2. Implementation idea map

3. Registration of cloud films, development information authentication, and template settings will not be detailed here.

4. Install easy-sms, easy-sms is a text message sending component written by Anzhengchao. Using this component, we can quickly implement the text message sending function.


composer require "overtrue/easy-sms"
//新建配置文件
touch config/easysms.php
Copy after login


Then add the following content in the easysms.php file:


 <?php

  return [

    &#39;timeout&#39;=>5.0,
    &#39;default&#39;=>[
      // 网关调用策略,默认:顺序调用
      &#39;strategy&#39; => \Overtrue\EasySms\Strategies\OrderStrategy::class,

      // 默认可用的发送网关
      &#39;gateways&#39; => [
        &#39;yunpian&#39;,
      ],
    ],
    // 可用的网关配置
    &#39;gateways&#39; => [
      &#39;errorlog&#39; => [
        &#39;file&#39; => &#39;/tmp/easy-sms.log&#39;,
      ],
      &#39;yunpian&#39; => [
        &#39;api_key&#39; => env(&#39;YUNPIAN_API_KEY&#39;),
      ],
    ],

];
Copy after login


Then create a ServiceProvider


php artisan make:provider EasySmsServiceProvider
Copy after login


Modify the file

app/ providers/EasySmsServiceProvider.php


<?php

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
use Overtrue\EasySms\EasySms;

class EasySmsServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
  /**
   * Bootstrap services.
   *
   * @return void
   */
  public function boot()
  {
    //
  }

  /**
   * Register services.
   *
   * @return void
   */
  public function register()
  {
    $this->app->singleton(EasySms::class,function ($app){

      return new EasySms(config(&#39;easysms&#39;));

    });

    $this->app->alias(EasySms::class,&#39;easysms&#39;);
  }
}
Copy after login


Finally open config/app.php and add App\Providers\EasySmsServiceProvider::class,

5. Get the API_KEY of the cloud slice

Configure YUNPIAN_API_KEY in .env. Note that the following needs to be replaced with your own key

6. Get the verification code from the controller code ( Store the code and key in the cache)



##

public function getVerificationCode($request)
  {
    if(FALSE === $this->validateApiRequest($request->all(),
        [&#39;mobile&#39; => &#39;required|regex:/^1[34578]\d{9}$/|unique:users&#39;],[
          &#39;mobile.required&#39;=>&#39;请输入手机号&#39;,
          &#39;mobile.regex&#39;=>&#39;手机号格式不正确&#39;,
          &#39;mobile.unique&#39;=>&#39;手机号已存在&#39;
        ])){
      return false;
    }

    $mobile = trim($request->get(&#39;mobile&#39;));
    $code = str_pad(random_int(1,9999),4,0,STR_PAD_LEFT);


    try{
       $easySms->send($mobile,
        [&#39;content&#39;=>"【UKNOW】您的验证码是{$code}。如非本人操作,请忽略本短信"]       );

    }catch(\GuzzleHttp\Exception\ClientException $exception){

      $response = $exception->getResponse();
      $result =json_decode($response->getBody()->getContents(),true);
      $this->setMsg($result[&#39;msg&#39;]?? &#39;短信发送异常&#39;);
      return false;
    }

    $key = &#39;verificationCode&#39;.str_random(15);
    $expiredAt = now()->addMinutes(1);
    Cache::put($key,[&#39;mobile&#39;=>$mobile,&#39;code&#39;=>$code],$expiredAt);

    return [
      &#39;verification_key&#39;=>$key,
      &#39;expiredAt&#39;=>$expiredAt->toDateTimeString(),
      &#39;verification_code&#39;=>$code
      ];
}
Copy after login


7. Compare the verification code


public function userStore($mobile, $verification_key,$code,$password,$password_confirmation)
 {

  $params = [
   &#39;mobile&#39;=>$mobile,
   &#39;verification_key&#39;=>$verification_key,
   &#39;code&#39;=>$code,
   &#39;password&#39;=>$password,
   &#39;password_confirmation&#39;=>$password_confirmation
  ];
  //参数判断
  if (
   FALSE === $this->validateApiRequest($params, [
    &#39;mobile&#39; => &#39;required|regex:/^1[34578]\d{9}$/|unique:users&#39;,
    &#39;code&#39; => &#39;required&#39;,
    &#39;verification_key&#39;=>&#39;required&#39;,
    &#39;password&#39;  => &#39;required|min:6|confirmed&#39;,
    &#39;password_confirmation&#39; => &#39;required&#39;,
   ], [
    &#39;mobile.required&#39; => &#39;请输入手机号&#39;,
    &#39;mobile.regex&#39; => &#39;手机号格式不正确&#39;,
    &#39;mobile.unique&#39; => &#39;手机号已存在&#39;,
    &#39;code.required&#39; => &#39;请输入短信验证码&#39;,
    &#39;password.required&#39; => &#39;请输入密码&#39;,
    &#39;password.min&#39;   => &#39;密码不得小于6位&#39;,
    &#39;password.confirmed&#39; => &#39;密码前后不一致&#39;,
    &#39;password_confirmation.required&#39;=>&#39;请再次输入密码&#39;,
    &#39;verification_key.required&#39;=>&#39;请输入短信验证码&#39;
   ])
  ) {
   return false;
  }

  $verifyData = Cache::get($verification_key);
  if( !$verifyData){
   $this->setMsg(&#39;验证码已失效&#39;);
   return false;
  }
  if(!hash_equals($code,(string)$verifyData[&#39;code&#39;])){
   $this->setMsg(&#39;验证码错误&#39;);
   return false;
  }

  Cache::forget($verification_key);
  $user = User::create([
   &#39;mobile&#39;=>$mobile,
   &#39;password&#39;=>bcrypt($password)
  ]);
  if(!$user){
   $this->setMsg(&#39;注册失败&#39;);
   return false;
  }
  return true;
}
Copy after login


The above process is the basic steps of mobile phone verification code.

The above is the entire content of this article. I hope it will be helpful to everyone's study. I also hope that everyone will support the php Chinese website.


Articles you may be interested in:

php determines 0 and empty php instances through various functions

php recognition of flipping upside-down pictures taken by iphone php tips

PHP implementation of login verification code verification function php example

The above is the detailed content of PHP mobile phone SMS verification code implementation process detailed explanation PHP example. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template