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How to encrypt/decrypt files using exclusive OR (XOR) via php

jacklove
Release: 2023-03-31 10:30:02
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php Use XOR (XOR) to encrypt/decrypt files

Principle: perform a bitwise XOR operation on each byte of the file and the key (XOR), decryption will perform an XOR operation again.

The code is as follows:

<?php

$source = &#39;test.jpg&#39;;
$encrypt_file = &#39;test_enc.jpg&#39;;
$decrypt_file = &#39;test_dec.jpg&#39;;
$key = &#39;D89475D32EA8BBE933DBD299599EEA3E&#39;;

echo &#39;<p>source:</p>&#39;;
echo &#39;<img src="&#39;.$source.&#39;" width="200">&#39;;
echo &#39;<hr>&#39;;

file_encrypt($source, $encrypt_file, $key); // encrypt

echo &#39;<p>encrypt file:</p>&#39;;
echo &#39;<img src="&#39;.$encrypt_file.&#39;" width="200">&#39;;
echo &#39;<hr>&#39;;

file_encrypt($encrypt_file, $decrypt_file, $key); // decrypt

echo &#39;<p>decrypt file:</p>&#39;;
echo &#39;<img src="&#39;.$decrypt_file.&#39;" width="200">&#39;;

/** 文件加密,使用key与原文异或生成密文,解密则再执行一次异或即可
* @param String $source 要加密或解密的文件
* @param String $dest   加密或解密后的文件
* @param String $key    密钥
*/
function file_encrypt($source, $dest, $key){
	if(file_exists($source)){
		
		$content = &#39;&#39;;          // 处理后的字符串
		$keylen = strlen($key); // 密钥长度
		$index = 0;

		$fp = fopen($source, &#39;rb&#39;);

		while(!feof($fp)){
			$tmp = fread($fp, 1);
			$content .= $tmp ^ substr($key,$index%$keylen,1);
			$index++;
		}

		fclose($fp);

		return file_put_contents($dest, $content, true);

	}else{
		return false;
	}
}

?>
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This article introduces how to use heterogeneity through php Or (XOR) encrypt/decrypt files, please pay attention to php Chinese website for more related content.

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