This article mainly introduces PHP numbers and number operation verification codes. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
The details are as follows:
1. Numeric verification code:
<?php //第一个实例是数字验证码,最常见的验证码。多少个数字可以由自己决定。 //$num是生成的验证码包含几个数字 getValidate(4,60,20); function getValidate($num,$w,$h){ $code = ""; for($i=0;$i<$num;$i++){ $code .= rand(0,9); } //code变量最后是$num个数字,并且是字符串。因袭如果是生成四位的数字验证码,可以用rand(1000,9999)生成 Header("Content-type:image/PNG"); $img = imagecreate($w,$h);//创建图片,长宽参数是一开始定义好的。 $black = imagecolorallocate($img,0,0,0);//定义黑色 $gray = imagecolorallocate($img,200,200,200);//定义灰色 $bgcolor = imagecolorallocate($img,255,255,255);//背景色白色 imagefill($img,0,0,$gray); //imagefill($image,ing $x,int $y,int $color),在image图像的坐标x,y处用color颜色执行区域填充 //给验证码画上边框,感觉验证码美美的,其实呢画边框就是给他画上一个矩形 imagerectangle($img,0,0,$w-1,$h-1,$black);//用黑色的框框 /*imagestring($image,$font,$x,$y,$s,$col) 用col颜色将字符串s画到image所代表的图像的x,y处(xy是字符串的左上角坐标), 整幅图像的左上角为(0,0)如果font是1,2,3,4,5则使用内置字体*/ //一下是画四个数字的方法,让四个字符位置都随机等 $strx = rand(5,10); for($i = 0;$i < $num;$i++){ $strops = rand(1,6); imagestring($img,5,$strx,$strops,substr($code,$i,1),$black); $strx += rand(8,12); //strx是横坐标,需要每一次加上之前的坐标,保证不会重叠。纵坐标不管 } //substr() 函数返回字符串的一部分,substr(string,start,length),要截取的字符串,start开始位置,length截取的长度 //生成好了数字,下面要给验证码区域一些干扰,防止一些工具可以自动识别 //1.方法一:给背景加上很多噪点 //imagesetpixel($image,$x,$y,$color),在image图像中用color颜色在x,y坐标(图像左上角为0,0)上画一个点 for($i = 0;$i<80;$i++){ imagesetpixel($img, rand(0,$w), rand(0,$h), $black);//这些点分布在这个背景里面 } //2.方法二:绘制几条虚线 $style = array($black,$gray); imagesetstyle($img, $style); //imagesetstyle($image,$style),设定画线的风格,像素组成的数组 $y1 = rand(0,$h); $y2 = rand(0,$h); $y3 = rand(0,$h); $y4 = rand(0,$h); imageline($img,0,$y1,$w,$y2,IMG_COLOR_STYLED); imageline($img,0,$y3,$w,$y4,IMG_COLOR_STYLED); imagepng($img); imagedestroy($img); } ?>
2. Numerical operation verification code:
<?php getValidate(100,30); function getValidate($w,$h){ $img = imagecreate($w,$h); $gray = imagecolorallocate($img,255,255,255); $black = imagecolorallocate($img,rand(0,200),rand(0,200),rand(0,200)); $red = imagecolorallocate($img, 255, 0, 0); $white = imagecolorallocate($img, 255, 255, 255); $green = imagecolorallocate($img, 0, 255, 0); $blue = imagecolorallocate($img, 0, 0, 255); imagefilledrectangle($img, 0, 0, 100, 30, $black); for($i = 0;$i < 80;$i++){ imagesetpixel($img, rand(0,$w), rand(0,$h), $gray); } $num1 = rand(1,99); $num2 = rand(1,99); imagestring($img, 5, 5, rand(1,10), $num1, $red); imagestring($img,5,30,rand(1,10),getRand(), $white); imagestring($img,5,45,rand(1,10),$num2, $green); imagestring($img,5,65,rand(1,10),"=", $blue); imagestring($img,5,80,rand(1,10),"?", $red); header("content-type:image/png"); imagepng($img); imagedestroy($img); } function getRand(){ $code = rand(0,1); switch ($code) { case 0: return "+"; break; case 1: return "-"; break; default: # code... break; } } ?>
Summary: The above is the entire content of this article, I hope it will be helpful to everyone's study.
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