Problems with px and rem conversion when adapting to different screens in vue2.0-JS Tutorial-php.cn

Problems with px and rem conversion when adapting to different screens in vue2.0

亚连

Release： 2018-06-05 11:55:34

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This article mainly introduces the detailed explanation of different screen adaptation and px to rem conversion issues of vue2.0. Now I share it with you and give you a reference.

Due to project needs, Vue development projects must convert the written parts in px to rem. If all are converted, this huge amount of calculations, even if it is the cssrem plug-in of sublime Text, is a huge workload. Therefore, there is no discussion on using the plug-in directly.

Step one: Because rem calculates the size based on updated elements, capturing the size of the current screen and assigning it to html is one of the steps

Step two: Use the px2rem plug-in , to capture all px of the current project and directly calculate the corresponding values.

In this way, when writing interfaces in the future, you can directly use px to build the interface without having to calculate it yourself!

1. Install the plug-in (I installed the Taobao image, so it is cnpm. If the Taobao image is not installed, just npm)

$ cnpm i postcss-px2rem --save
$ cnpm install px2rem-loader --save

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2. Configure px2rem

build directory In vue-loader.conf.js, make the following modifications:

module.exports = {
loaders: utils.cssLoaders({
sourceMap: isProduction
? config.build.productionSourceMap
: config.dev.cssSourceMap,
extract: isProduction
}),
transformToRequire: {
video: &#39;src&#39;,
source: &#39;src&#39;,
img: &#39;src&#39;,
image: &#39;xlink:href&#39;
},
postcss:[require(&#39;postcss-px2rem&#39;)({&#39;remUnit&#39;:37.5,&#39;baseDpr&#39;:2})]

 /*因为我是以750px(iphone6)宽度为基准，所以remUnit为37.5*/
}

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3. In the static directory, create a js folder and place flex.js:

(function(win, lib) {
var doc = win.document;
var docEl = doc.documentElement;
var metaEl = doc.querySelector(&#39;meta[name="viewport"]&#39;);
var flexibleEl = doc.querySelector(&#39;meta[name="flexible"]&#39;);
var dpr = 0;
var scale = 0;
var tid;
var flexible = lib.flexible || (lib.flexible = {});

if (metaEl) {
//console.warn(&#39;将根据已有的meta标签来设置缩放比例&#39;);
var match = metaEl.getAttribute(&#39;content&#39;).match(/initial\-scale=([\d\.]+)/);
if (match) {
scale = parseFloat(match[1]);
dpr = parseInt(1 / scale);
}
} else if (flexibleEl) {
var content = flexibleEl.getAttribute(&#39;content&#39;);
if (content) {
var initialDpr = content.match(/initial\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
var maximumDpr = content.match(/maximum\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
if (initialDpr) {
dpr = parseFloat(initialDpr[1]);
scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
}
if (maximumDpr) {
dpr = parseFloat(maximumDpr[1]);
scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
}
}
}

if (!dpr && !scale) {
var isAndroid = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/android/gi);
var isIPhone = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/iphone/gi);
var devicePixelRatio = win.devicePixelRatio;
if (isIPhone) {
// iOS下，对于2和3的屏，用2倍的方案，其余的用1倍方案
if (devicePixelRatio >= 3 && (!dpr || dpr >= 3)) {
dpr = 3;
} else if (devicePixelRatio >= 2 && (!dpr || dpr >= 2)){
dpr = 2;
} else {
dpr = 1;
}
} else {
// 其他设备下，仍旧使用1倍的方案
dpr = 1;
}
scale = 1 / dpr;
}

docEl.setAttribute(&#39;data-dpr&#39;, dpr);
if (!metaEl) {
metaEl = doc.createElement(&#39;meta&#39;);
metaEl.setAttribute(&#39;name&#39;, &#39;viewport&#39;);
metaEl.setAttribute(&#39;content&#39;, &#39;initial-scale=&#39; + scale + &#39;, maximum-scale=&#39; + scale + &#39;, minimum-scale=&#39; + scale + &#39;, user-scalable=no&#39;);
if (docEl.firstElementChild) {
docEl.firstElementChild.appendChild(metaEl);
} else {
var wrap = doc.createElement(&#39;p&#39;);
wrap.appendChild(metaEl);
doc.write(wrap.innerHTML);
}
}

function refreshRem(){
var width = docEl.getBoundingClientRect().width;
if (width / dpr > 540) {
width = 540 * dpr;
}
var rem = width / 10;
docEl.style.fontSize = rem + &#39;px&#39;;
flexible.rem = win.rem = rem;
}

win.addEventListener(&#39;resize&#39;, function() {
clearTimeout(tid);
tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
}, false);
win.addEventListener(&#39;pageshow&#39;, function(e) {
if (e.persisted) {
clearTimeout(tid);
tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
}
}, false);

if (doc.readyState === &#39;complete&#39;) {
doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + &#39;px&#39;;
} else {
doc.addEventListener(&#39;DOMContentLoaded&#39;, function(e) {
doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + &#39;px&#39;;
}, false);
}


refreshRem();

flexible.dpr = win.dpr = dpr;
flexible.refreshRem = refreshRem;
flexible.rem2px = function(d) {
var val = parseFloat(d) * this.rem;
if (typeof d === &#39;string&#39; && d.match(/rem$/)) {
val += &#39;px&#39;;
}
return val;
}
flexible.px2rem = function(d) {
var val = parseFloat(d) / this.rem;
if (typeof d === &#39;string&#39; && d.match(/px$/)) {
val += &#39;rem&#39;;
}
return val;
}

})(window, window[&#39;lib&#39;] || (window[&#39;lib&#39;] = {}));

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4. In index. html, add flex.js

<script type="text/javascript" src="static/js/flex.js"></script>

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5, restart the project

and you’re done! !

Now you can see your px converted to rem in the browser!

The above is what I compiled for everyone. I hope it will be helpful to everyone in the future.

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