PHP image scaling and cutting functions-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

PHP image scaling and cutting functions

墨辰丷

Release： 2023-03-29 19:08:01

Original

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This article mainly introduces the PHP image scaling and cutting functions. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

The code is as follows:

/**
 * 图片缩放函数（可设置高度固定，宽度固定或者最大宽高，支持gif/jpg/png三种类型）
 * Author : Specs
 *
 * @param string $source_path 源图片
 * @param int $target_width 目标宽度
 * @param int $target_height 目标高度
 * @param string $fixed_orig 锁定宽高（可选参数 width、height或者空值）
 * @return string
 */
function myImageResize($source_path, $target_width = 200, $target_height = 200, $fixed_orig = &#39;&#39;){
  $source_info = getimagesize($source_path);
  $source_width = $source_info[0];
  $source_height = $source_info[1];
  $source_mime = $source_info[&#39;mime&#39;];
  $ratio_orig = $source_width / $source_height;
  if ($fixed_orig == &#39;width&#39;){
    //宽度固定
    $target_height = $target_width / $ratio_orig;
  }elseif ($fixed_orig == &#39;height&#39;){
    //高度固定
    $target_width = $target_height * $ratio_orig;
  }else{
    //最大宽或最大高
    if ($target_width / $target_height > $ratio_orig){
      $target_width = $target_height * $ratio_orig;
    }else{
      $target_height = $target_width / $ratio_orig;
    }
  }
  switch ($source_mime){
    case &#39;image/gif&#39;:
      $source_image = imagecreatefromgif($source_path);
      break;
    
    case &#39;image/jpeg&#39;:
      $source_image = imagecreatefromjpeg($source_path);
      break;
    
    case &#39;image/png&#39;:
      $source_image = imagecreatefrompng($source_path);
      break;
    
    default:
      return false;
      break;
  }
  $target_image = imagecreatetruecolor($target_width, $target_height);
  imagecopyresampled($target_image, $source_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $target_width, $target_height, $source_width, $source_height);
  //header(&#39;Content-type: image/jpeg&#39;);
  $imgArr = explode(&#39;.&#39;, $source_path);
  $target_path = $imgArr[0] . &#39;_new.&#39; . $imgArr[1];
  imagejpeg($target_image, $target_path, 100);
}

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Usage:

myImageResize($filename, 200, 200 ); //Maximum width and height
myImageResize($filename, 200, 200, 'width'); //Fixed width
myImageResize ($filename, 200, 200, 'height'); //Fixed height

##Cut the picture to a fixed size:

function imagecropper($source_path, $target_width, $target_height){
  $source_info = getimagesize($source_path);
  $source_width = $source_info[0];
  $source_height = $source_info[1];
  $source_mime = $source_info[&#39;mime&#39;];
  $source_ratio = $source_height / $source_width;
  $target_ratio = $target_height / $target_width;
  
  // 源图过高
  if ($source_ratio > $target_ratio){
    $cropped_width = $source_width;
    $cropped_height = $source_width * $target_ratio;
    $source_x = 0;
    $source_y = ($source_height - $cropped_height) / 2;
  }elseif ($source_ratio < $target_ratio){ // 源图过宽
    $cropped_width = $source_height / $target_ratio;
    $cropped_height = $source_height;
    $source_x = ($source_width - $cropped_width) / 2;
    $source_y = 0;
  }else{ // 源图适中
    $cropped_width = $source_width;
    $cropped_height = $source_height;
    $source_x = 0;
    $source_y = 0;
  }
  
  switch ($source_mime){
    case &#39;image/gif&#39;:
      $source_image = imagecreatefromgif($source_path);
      break;
    
    case &#39;image/jpeg&#39;:
      $source_image = imagecreatefromjpeg($source_path);
      break;
    
    case &#39;image/png&#39;:
      $source_image = imagecreatefrompng($source_path);
      break;
    
    default:
      return false;
      break;
  }
  
  $target_image = imagecreatetruecolor($target_width, $target_height);
  $cropped_image = imagecreatetruecolor($cropped_width, $cropped_height);
  
  // 裁剪
  imagecopy($cropped_image, $source_image, 0, 0, $source_x, $source_y, $cropped_width, $cropped_height);
  // 缩放
  imagecopyresampled($target_image, $cropped_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $target_width, $target_height, $cropped_width, $cropped_height);
  $dotpos = strrpos($source_path, &#39;.&#39;);
  $imgName = substr($source_path, 0, $dotpos);
  $suffix = substr($source_path, $dotpos);
  $imgNew = $imgName . &#39;_small&#39; . $suffix;
  imagejpeg($target_image, $imgNew, 100);
  imagedestroy($source_image);
  imagedestroy($target_image);
  imagedestroy($cropped_image);
}

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Summary: The above is the entire content of this article, I hope it will be helpful to everyone's study.

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