Vue has many kinds of UI component libraries, but so many component libraries cannot meet our development needs, so we need to write a plug-in according to our own needs. Below, I will introduce you to js custom components through two chestnuts. Method, interested friends should take a look at it
There are many UI component libraries based on vue, such as iview, element-ui, etc. But sometimes these component libraries cannot meet our development needs. At this time, we need to write a plug-in ourselves.
The first chestnut
After building the project directory with vue-cli, create a new folder under src/components to put us in The plug-in to be written is as shown in the figure:
Write our component in index.vue, the code is as follows:
Index.js, write the install method of index.vue, and use Vue.component to register the component. The code is as follows:
Next we need to add it to the default main.js Import the index.js file you just wrote and use it through Vue.use. The code is as follows:
You’re done. You can use it directly in app.vue. Well, you can see that the corresponding components have been displayed on the page, as shown in the figure:
At this time we can also customize the click event and pass it to ours through parameters. Plug-in, the plug-in can obtain the event through the props attribute, as shown in the figure:
You can see that the page has taken effect:
Vue.component(id, [definition])
Used to register or obtain components.
Vue.use(plugin)
is used to install Vue.js plug-in. If the plugin is an object, the install method must be provided. If the plugin is a function, it will be used as the install method. When the install method is called, Vue will be passed in as a parameter. When the install method is called multiple times by the same plug-in, the plug-in will only be installed once.
Let’s take the second example
Let’s create another folder, as shown in the picture:
We want to write a component that can display the content passed in from the outside and automatically disappear after 3 seconds. The code is as follows:
Next we need to add in index. Use the constructor in js to create it, as shown in the figure:
# Still reference the js file just now in the default main.js and add it to the Vue instance, so that we You can call it directly through this.$seconddemo(). The code is as follows:
import SecondDemo from './components/global/seconddemo/index'Vue.prototype.$seconddemo = SecondDemo
Use it in app.vue and find that the plug-in is loaded successfully. As shown in the figure:
##Vue.extend(options) is the constructor of Vue, used to create a "subclass".
Uniform management of custom components
When there are a large number of components, we can manage these custom components by providing a unified export file , first create a new index.js file under the global folder, the code is as shown: index.js file helps us pass all custom components through Vue.component Registered, and finally export an object containing the install method to Vue.use(). The above is what I compiled for everyone. I hope it will be helpful to everyone in the future. Related articles:ajax implementation of clicking different links to display the returned content in a specific div
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