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What steps are needed to implement internationalization of vue using vue-i18n

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Release: 2018-05-26 14:14:01
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This time I will bring you the steps required for vue to use vue-i18n to achieve internationalization. What are the precautions for vue to use vue-i18n to achieve internationalization. The following is a practical case. Let’s take a look. .

Requirements

Company projects need to be internationalized, click the button to switch Chinese/English

1, Installation

npm install vue-i18n --save
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2. Inject into the vue instance and implement calling api and template syntax in the project

import VueI18n from 'vue-i18n'
Vue.use(VueI18n) ;
const i18n = new VueI18n({
  locale: 'zh-CN',  // 语言标识, 通过切换locale的值来实现语言切换,this.$i18n.locale 
  messages: {
   'zh-CN': require('./common/lang/zh'),  // 中文语言包
   'en-US': require('./common/lang/en')  // 英文语言包
  }
})
new Vue({
 el: '#app',
 i18n, // 最后
 router,
 template: '<App/>',
 components: { App }
})
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3. Corresponding language package

zh.js Chinese language package:

export const lang = {
 homeOverview:'首页概览',
 firmOverview:'公司概述',
 firmReports:'财务报表',
 firmAppendix:'更多附录',
 firmIndex:'主要财务指标',
 firmAnalysis:'对比分析',
 firmNews:'新闻事件档案',
 firmOther:'其他功能',
}
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en.js English language package:

export const lang = {
 homeOverview:'Home overview',
 firmOverview:'firmOverview',
 firmReports:'firmReports',
 firmAppendix:'firmAppendix',
 firmIndex:'firmIndex',
 firmAnalysis:'firmAnalysis',
 firmNews:'firmNews',
 firmOther:'firmOther'
}
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4. Button control to switch language

this.$i18n.locale, when you assign the value to 'zh-CN', the Navigation column becomes Chinese; when the value is assigned to 'en-US', it becomes English:

<p class="top_btn" @click="changeLangEvent">中文</p>
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changeLangEvent() {
  console.log('changeLangEvent');
  this.$confirm('确定切换语言吗?', '提示', {
   confirmButtonText: '确定',
   cancelButtonText: '取消',
   type: 'warning'
  }).then(() => {
   if ( this.$i18n.locale === 'zh-CN' ) {
    this.$i18n.locale = 'en-US';//关键语句
    console.log('en-US')
   }else {
    this.$i18n.locale = 'zh-CN';//关键语句
    console.log('zh-CN')
   }
  }).catch(() => {
   console.log('catch');
   this.$message({
    type: 'info',
   });
  });
 }
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5, Template rendering

Static rendering:

<span v-text="$t(&#39;lang .homeOverview&#39;)"></span>
<span>{{$t('lang .homeOverview')}}</span>
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If it is element-ui, please Add a colon in front of the translation

For example: label="user name" is changed to: label="$t('order.userName')"

Dynamic rendering:

<span class="el-dropdown-link">{{navCompany}}</span>
 computed:{
   navCompany:function(){
    if(this.nav_company){
     let str = 'lang'+this.nav_company;
     return this.$t(str);
    }
   }
},
    
 <el-submenu
      v-for="(value, title1, one) in navList"
      :key="one+1"
      :index="(one+1).toString()">
   <template slot="title">
    <router-link :to="linkList[title1]">{{ getTitle(title1) }}</router-link>
   </template>
       
</el-submenu>
methods: {
  getTitle(title){
    let str = 'lang.'+title;
    return this.$t(str);
  }
}
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I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!

Recommended reading:

How to correctly solve cross-domain problems in Vue projects

How to use vue-cli axios Request method and cross-domain processing

The above is the detailed content of What steps are needed to implement internationalization of vue using vue-i18n. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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