Nginx anti-hotlink and Nginx access control and Nginx parsing php configuration

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Detailed explanation of the configuration of Nginx anti-hotlinking, Nginx access control and Nginx parsing php

Nginx anti-hotlinking

The configuration is as follows, which can be compared with the above configuration Combined

location ~* ^.+\.(gif|jpg|png|swf|flv|rar|zip|doc|pdf|gz|bz2|jpeg|bmp|xls)$
{
  expires 7d;
  valid_referers none blocked server_names *.test.com ;
  if ($invalid_referer) {
    return 403;
  }
  access_log off;
}

Nginx access control

Requirements: Only certain users are allowed to access the /admin/ directory. IP access.

Configure as follows:

location /admin/
{
  allow 192.168.133.1;
  allow 127.0.0.1;
  deny all;
}

Create test

mkdir /data/wwwroot/test.com/admin/
echo “test,test”>/data/wwwroot/test.com/admin/1.html

Detect restart

/usr/local/nginx/bin/nginx -t && -s reload

Test

 curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/admin/1.html -I
 curl -x192.168.133.130:80 test.com/admin/1.html -I

Nginx Access Control

Configuration is as follows:

  location ~ .*(abc|image)/.*\.php$
{
    deny all;
}

According to user_agent restriction

if ($http_user_agent ~ 'Spider/3.0|YoudaoBot|Tomato')
{
   return 403;
}

deny all and Return 403 has the same effect

Nginx parsing php configuration

The configuration is as follows:

location ~ \.php$
  {
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/wwwroot/test.com$fastcgi_script_name;
  }

fastcgi_pass is used to specify the address or socket that php-fpm monitors

Related recommendations:

Add the requested response log to the nginx log

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