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PHP method to get the Kth node from the last in the linked list. Example sharing

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Release: 2018-01-19 09:28:39
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This article mainly introduces the method of PHP to obtain the Kth node from the last in the linked list, which involves PHP's traversal, judgment and other related operating skills for the linked list. Friends who need it can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.

Question

Input a linked list and output the k-th node from the last in the linked list.

Solution ideas

Note that this question returns nodes, not values. The return value can be stored on the stack. This cannot be done with return nodes.

Set two pointers, first move the first pointer k-1 times. Then the two pointers move at the same time. When the first pointer reaches the last node, the second pointer is at the k-th node from the bottom.

Note the boundary: the length of K may exceed the length of the linked list, so when the next of the first pointer is empty, null is returned

Implementation code


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<span style="font-size: 14px;"><?php<br/>/*class ListNode{<br/> var $val;<br/> var $next = NULL;<br/> function __construct($x){<br/>  $this->val = $x;<br/> }<br/>}*/<br/>function FindKthToTail($head, $k)<br/>{<br/> if($head == NULL || $k ==0)<br/>  return NULL;<br/> $pre = $head;<br/> $last = $head;<br/> for($i=1; $i<$k; $i++){<br/>  if($last->next == NULL)<br/>   return NULL;<br/>  else<br/>   $last = $last->next;<br/> }<br/> while($last->next != NULL){<br/>  $pre = $pre->next;<br/>  $last = $last->next;<br/> }<br/> return $pre;<br/>}<br/></span>
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