Case study of JavaScript mouse drag event implementation-JS Tutorial-php.cn

Case study of JavaScript mouse drag event implementation

黄舟

Release： 2017-09-28 10:30:46

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This article mainly introduces in detail the relevant information on using javaScript to implement mouse drag events. It has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it.

The examples in this article are shared with you. The specific code for implementing mouse drag events in js is for your reference. The specific content is as follows

<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title></title>

    <style>
      body{
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
      }
      p{
        position: absolute;
        top: 200px;/*p的y轴*/
        left: 150px;/*p的x轴*/
        width: 300px;
        height: 200px;
        background-color: gray;
      }
      p:hover{
        cursor: move;
      }
    </style>

    <script>

      /*
       * 分析：
       * 获取鼠标实时移动的坐标；m_move_x,m_move_y
       * 鼠标按下时的坐标；m_down_x,m_down_y
       * p的坐标；dx,dy
       * 鼠标按下时，鼠标与p的偏移量；md_x,md_y
       * p的新坐标；ndx,ndy
       */

      var isDown = false;//记录鼠标状态
      var move_p ;//要操作的p对象
      var m_move_x,m_move_y,m_down_x,m_down_y,dx,dy,md_x,md_y,ndx,ndy;

      //鼠标按下
      function down(){
        move_p = document.getElementById("move_p");
        isDown = true;

        //获取鼠标按下时坐标
        m_down_x = event.pageX;
        m_down_y = event.pageY;

        //获取p坐标
        dx = move_p.offsetLeft;
        dy = move_p.offsetTop;

        //获取鼠标与p偏移量
        md_x = m_down_x - dx;
        md_y = m_down_y - dy;
      }

      //鼠标移动
      function move(){
        move_p = document.getElementById("move_p");

        //实时更新p的坐标
        dx = move_p.offsetLeft;
        dy = move_p.offsetTop;

        //获取鼠标移动实时坐标
        m_move_x = event.pageX;
        m_move_y = event.pageY;

        //鼠标按下时移动才触发
        if(isDown){

          //获取新p坐标，鼠标实时坐标 - 鼠标与p的偏移量
          ndx = m_move_x - md_x;
          ndy = m_move_y - md_y;

          //把新p坐标值赋给p对象
          move_p.style.left = ndx+"px";
          move_p.style.top = ndy+"px";

        }

      }

      //鼠标释放
      function up(){
        isDown = false;
      }


    </script>

  </head>
  <body>

    <p id="move_p" onmousedown="down()" onmouseup="up()" onmousemove="move()"></p>

  </body>
</html>

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