Summary of methods for intercepting Chinese strings in PHP-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

Summary of methods for intercepting Chinese strings in PHP

怪我咯

Release： 2023-03-12 14:42:01

Original

3417 people have browsed it

这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了php中文字符串截取多种方法，具有一定的参考价值，感兴趣的朋友可以参考一下

1. 截取GB2312中文字符串

<?php
 
< ?php
//截取中文字符串
function mysubstr($str, $start, $len) {
  $tmpstr = "";
  $strlen = $start + $len;
  for($i = 0; $i < $strlen; $i++) {
    if(ord(substr($str, $i, 1)) > 0xa0) {
      $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 2);
      $i++;
    } else
      $tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 1);
  }
  return $tmpstr;
}
?>

Copy after login

2. 截取utf8编码的多字节字符串

<?php
< ?php
//截取utf8字符串
function utf8Substr($str, $from, $len)
{
  return preg_replace(&#39;#^(?:[\x00-\x7F]|[\xC0-\xFF][\x80-\xBF]+){0,&#39;.$from.&#39;}&#39;.
            &#39;((?:[\x00-\x7F]|[\xC0-\xFF][\x80-\xBF]+){0,&#39;.$len.&#39;}).*#s&#39;,
            &#39;$1&#39;,$str);
}
?>

Copy after login

3. UTF-8、GB2312都支持的汉字截取函数

<?php
< ?php
/*
Utf-8、gb2312都支持的汉字截取函数
cut_str(字符串, 截取长度, 开始长度, 编码);
编码默认为 utf-8
开始长度默认为 0
*/
 
function cut_str($string, $sublen, $start = 0, $code = &#39;UTF-8&#39;)
{
  if($code == &#39;UTF-8&#39;)
  {
    $pa = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|\xe0[\xa0-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe1-\xef][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|\xf0[\x90-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xf1-\xf7][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]/";
    preg_match_all($pa, $string, $t_string);
 
    if(count($t_string[0]) - $start > $sublen) return join(&#39;&#39;, array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen))."...";
    return join(&#39;&#39;, array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen));
  }
  else
  {
    $start = $start*2;
    $sublen = $sublen*2;
    $strlen = strlen($string);
    $tmpstr = &#39;&#39;;
 
    for($i=0; $i< $strlen; $i++)
    {
      if($i>=$start && $i< ($start+$sublen))
      {
        if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129)
        {
          $tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 2);
        }
        else
        {
          $tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 1);
        }
      }
      if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) $i++;
    }
    if(strlen($tmpstr)< $strlen ) $tmpstr.= "...";
    return $tmpstr;
  }
}
 
$str = "abcd需要截取的字符串";
echo cut_str($str, 8, 0, &#39;gb2312&#39;);
?>

Copy after login

4. BugFree 的字符截取函数

< ?php
/**
 * @package   BugFree
 * @version   $Id: FunctionsMain.inc.php,v 1.32 2005/09/24 11:38:37 wwccss Exp $
 *
 *
 * Return part of a string(Enhance the function substr())
 *
 * @author         Chunsheng Wang <wwccss@263.net>
 * @param string $String the string to cut.
 * @param int   $Length the length of returned string.
 * @param booble $Append whether append "...": false|true
 * @return string      the cutted string.
 */
function sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append = false)
{
  if (strlen($String) < = $Length )
  {
    return $String;
  }
  else
  {
    $I = 0;
    while ($I < $Length)
    {
      $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,1);
      if ( ord($StringTMP) >=224 )
      {
        $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,3);
        $I = $I + 3;
      }
      elseif( ord($StringTMP) >=192 )
      {
        $StringTMP = substr($String,$I,2);
        $I = $I + 2;
      }
      else
      {
        $I = $I + 1;
      }
      $StringLast[] = $StringTMP;
    }
    $StringLast = implode("",$StringLast);
    if($Append)
    {
      $StringLast .= "...";
    }
    return $StringLast;
  }
}
 
$String = "17test.info 走在中国自动化测试的前沿";
$Length = "18";
$Append = false;
echo sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append);
?>

Copy after login

The above is the detailed content of Summary of methods for intercepting Chinese strings in PHP. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!