Detailed introduction to C# string processing gadgets-C#.Net Tutorial-php.cn

Detailed introduction to C# string processing gadgets

黄舟

Release： 2017-03-17 11:43:32

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This article mainly introducesC #String processing gadgets, the functions include: convert to uppercase; convert to lowercase; reverse string; match the number of occurrences of a certain string; regular Match; base64 encryption; base64 decryption; ROT13 encryption and decryption; MD5 32-bit encryption. Has very good reference value. Let’s take a look with the editor below

I was obsessed with security when I first went to college. At that time, I always wanted to write a small program for processing strings.

Unfortunately, I didn’t have much time at the time, so I kept delaying it until this winter vacation.

I have nothing to do during the winter vacation, so I wrote a small program to practice my skills and review forms and basics.

The functions implemented are as follows:

Convert to uppercase

Convert to lowercase

Reverse the string

Match the number of occurrences of a certain string

Regular matching

base64 encryption

base64 decryption

ROT13 encryption and decryption

##MD5 32-bit encryption The program is still very simple, without robustness and no input verification.

Create BUGs with care (Be more careful

Also please don’t complain about my

variable

naming and method naming. If you haven’t learned Pinyin since elementary school, you will definitely not be able to understand it: )Because I started doing this in a blind testing project.

I’m really too lazy to translate it

There is a built-in method for converting to uppercase and lowercase

Console.WriteLine(s.ToUpper());//转换成大写
Console.WriteLine(s.ToLower());//转换成小写

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Output reverse characters String

public static void fanxiang(string s)
  {
   char[] arrey = s.ToCharArray();
   StringBuilder s1 = new StringBuilder("");
   for (int i = arrey.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
   {
    s1.Append(Convert.ToString(arrey[i]));
   }
   Console.WriteLine("反向字符串为{0}",s1);
  }

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View the number of a certain short string in it

public static void pipei(string s)
  {
   int count = 0;
   int i;
   Console.WriteLine("请输入短字符串");
   string s2 = Console.ReadLine();
   while ((i=s.IndexOf(s2)) >= 0)
   {
    count++;
    s = s.Substring(i + s2.Length);
   }
   Console.WriteLine("字符串中出现了{0}次{1}", count, s2);
  }

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Regular matching

Not learned I have learned a lot about regular classes, and I have read a lot online. Most of them talk about regular classes rather than regular classes. I was stuck writing this for about a day, and it still has bugs.

When there is no matching result, or the match is empty? Will cause multiple line breaks. I also forgot how I tested the bug at that time.

If any garden friends have any ideas, please share them.

public static void zzpipei(string s)
  {
   Console.WriteLine("请输入正则表达式");
   string zz = Console.ReadLine();
   Regex re = new Regex(zz);
   string s2 = "";
   if (re.IsMatch(s))
   {
    Console.WriteLine("匹配成功");
    MatchCollection mc = re.Matches(s);
    foreach (Match ma in mc)
    {
     s2 += ma.Value;
     s2 += ("\r\n");
    }
    Console.WriteLine("一行为一个匹配结果");
    Console.WriteLine(s2);
   }
   else
   { Console.WriteLine("无匹配结果"); }
  }

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base64 encryption

The method used is also built-in. The encryption of Chinese characters is different from the encryption of some websites.

 public static void basejiami(string s)
  {
   byte[] bytes = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(s);
    Console.WriteLine("字符串base64加密为{0}", Convert.ToBase64String(bytes));
  }

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base64 decryption

 public static void basejiemi(string s)
  {
   byte[] bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(s);
    Console.WriteLine("字符串base64解密为{0}", Encoding.Default.GetString(bytes));
  }

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ROT13 encryption and decryption

ROT13 is a simple replacement password. ROT13 is also a variation of the Caesar cipher developed in the past in ancient Rome.

ROT13 is to replace 13 bits backward, that is, A is converted to N, B is converted to O, and so on.

The Caesar cipher replaces 3 digits backwards. This method can be modified to crack the Caesar cipher, and this method is case-sensitive.

ROT13 is its own inverse; that is, to restore ROT13, just apply the same encryption algorithm, so the same operation can be used for encryption and decryption.

This algorithm does not provide real cryptographic security, so it should not be used for purposes that require security. It is often cited as an example of weak encryption.

public static void rotjm(string s)
  {
   string jmzf = "";//解密加密后的字符串
   char[] arrey = s.ToCharArray();
   Console.WriteLine("字符串长度为{0}", arrey.Length);
   for (int i = 0; i < arrey.Length; i++)
   {
    int zfcode = (int)arrey[i];
    if (zfcode >= 97 && zfcode <= 109)
     zfcode = zfcode + 13;
    else if (zfcode >= 110 && zfcode <= 122)
     zfcode = zfcode - 13;
    else if (zfcode >= 65 && zfcode <= 77)
     zfcode = zfcode + 13;
    else if (zfcode >= 78 && zfcode <= 90)
     zfcode = zfcode - 13;
    jmzf = jmzf + (char)zfcode;
   }
   Console.WriteLine("结果为{0}", jmzf);
  }

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Replace string

public static void thzf(string s)
  {
   Console.WriteLine("请输入想要被替换的字符串");
   string str1 = Console.ReadLine();
   Console.WriteLine("请输入想要替换成的字符串");
   string str2 = Console.ReadLine();
   Console.WriteLine(s.Replace(str1, str2));
  }

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32-bit MD5 encryption

public static void md5jm(string s)
  {
   MD5 md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
   //将字符编码为字节序列
   byte[] data = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(s);
   byte[] md5data = md5.ComputeHash(data);
   md5.Clear();
   //遍历加密数组,加密字节，该方法为32位加密
   string str = "";
   for (int i = 0; i < md5data.Length; i++)
   {
    str += md5data[i].ToString("x").PadLeft(2, &#39;0&#39;);
   }
   Console.WriteLine("加密结果为{0}",str);
  }

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My program, using .NET framework 4.0.

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