1. Create image resources
imagecreatetruecolor(width,height); imagecreatefromgif(图片名称); imagecreatefrompng(图片名称); imagecreatefromjpeg(图片名称);画出各种图像 imagegif(图片资源,保存路径); imagepng() imagejpeg();
2. Get image attributes
imagesx(res//width
imagesy(res//height
getimagesize(file path)
Returns an array with four cells. Index 0 contains the pixel value of the image width, index 2 contains the pixel value of the image type: 1 = GIF, 2 = JPG, 3 = PNG. = SWF, 5 = PSD, 6 = BMP, 7 = TIFF (intel byte order), 8 = TIFF (motorola byte order), 9 = JPC, 10 = JP2, 11 = JPX, 12 = JB2, 13 = SWC, 14 = IFF, 15 = WBMP, 16 = XBM. These tags correspond to the new IMAGETYPE constant in PHP 4.3.0. Index 3 is a text string with the content "height="yyy" width="xxx"" and can be used directly. Marked in IMG.
Destroy image resources
imagedestroy(picture resources);
3. Transparency processing
PNG and jpeg transparent colors are normal, only gif is abnormal
imagecolortransparent(resource image [,int color])//将某个颜色设置成透明色 imagecolorstotal() imagecolorforindex();
4. Cropping of pictures
imagecopyresized() imagecopyresampled();
5. Adding watermark (text, picture)
String encoding conversion string iconv (string $in_charset, string $out_charset, string $str)
6. Image rotation
imagerotate();//Flip the picture at a specified angle
7. Flip the picture
Flip along the X axis and along the Y axis
8. Sharpen
imagecolorsforindex() imagecolorat()
Draw graphics on the picture $img=imagecreatefromgif("./images/map.gif");
.The code is as follows:
<?PHP /** * 图片锐化处理 */ $red= imagecolorallocate($img, 255, 0, 0); imageline($img, 0, 0, 100, 100, $red); imageellipse($img, 200, 100, 100, 100, $red); imagegif($img, "./images/map2.gif"); imagedestroy($img);
Normal scaling of pictures
The code is as follows:
$filename="./images/hee.jpg"; $per=0.3; list($width, $height)=getimagesize($filename); $n_w=$width*$per; $n_h=$width*$per; $new=imagecreatetruecolor($n_w, $n_h); $img=imagecreatefromjpeg($filename); //拷贝部分图像并调整 imagecopyresized($new, $img,0, 0,0, 0,$n_w, $n_h, $width, $height); //图像输出新图片、另存为 imagejpeg($new, "./images/hee2.jpg"); imagedestroy($new); imagedestroy($img);
The picture is scaled in equal proportions without processing transparent colors
The code is as follows:
function thumn($background, $width, $height, $newfile) { list($s_w, $s_h)=getimagesize($background);//获取原图片高度、宽度 if ($width && ($s_w < $s_h)) { $width = ($height / $s_h) * $s_w; } else { $height = ($width / $s_w) * $s_h; } $new=imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height); $img=imagecreatefromjpeg($background); imagecopyresampled($new, $img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $s_w, $s_h); imagejpeg($new, $newfile); imagedestroy($new); imagedestroy($img); } thumn("images/hee.jpg", 200, 200, "./images/hee3.jpg");
GIF transparent color processing
The code is as follows:
function thumn($background, $width, $height, $newfile) { list($s_w, $s_h)=getimagesize($background); if ($width && ($s_w < $s_h)) { $width = ($height / $s_h) * $s_w; } else { $height = ($width / $s_w) * $s_h; } $new=imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height); $img=imagecreatefromgif($background); $otsc=imagecolortransparent($img); if($otsc >=0 && $otst < imagecolorstotal($img)){//判断索引色 $tran=imagecolorsforindex($img, $otsc);//索引颜色值 $newt=imagecolorallocate($new, $tran["red"], $tran["green"], $tran["blue"]); imagefill($new, 0, 0, $newt); imagecolortransparent($new, $newt); } imagecopyresized($new, $img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $s_w, $s_h); imagegif($new, $newfile); imagedestroy($new); imagedestroy($img); } thumn("images/map.gif", 200, 200, "./images/map3.gif");
Picture cropping
.The code is as follows:
<?php /** * 图片裁剪处理 * edit by www.jbxue.com */ function cut($background, $cut_x, $cut_y, $cut_width, $cut_height, $location){ $back=imagecreatefromjpeg($background); $new=imagecreatetruecolor($cut_width, $cut_height); imagecopyresampled($new, $back, 0, 0, $cut_x, $cut_y, $cut_width, $cut_height,$cut_width,$cut_height); imagejpeg($new, $location); imagedestroy($new); imagedestroy($back); } cut("./images/hee.jpg", 440, 140, 117, 112, "./images/hee5.jpg"); ?>
Add watermark to picture and text watermark
.The code is as follows:
<?PHP /** * * 图片添加文字水印 */ function mark_text($background, $text, $x, $y){ $back=imagecreatefromjpeg($background); $color=imagecolorallocate($back, 0, 255, 0); imagettftext($back, 20, 0, $x, $y, $color, "simkai.ttf", $text); imagejpeg($back, "./images/hee7.jpg"); imagedestroy($back); } mark_text("./images/hee.jpg", "细说PHP", 150, 250); //图片水印 function mark_pic($background, $waterpic, $x, $y){ $back=imagecreatefromjpeg($background); $water=imagecreatefromgif($waterpic); $w_w=imagesx($water); $w_h=imagesy($water); imagecopy($back, $water, $x, $y, 0, 0, $w_w, $w_h); imagejpeg($back,"./images/hee8.jpg"); imagedestroy($back); imagedestroy($water); } mark_pic("./images/hee.jpg", "./images/gaolf.gif", 50, 200); ?>
Picture rotation
.The code is as follows:
<?PHP /** * 图片旋转 */ $back=imagecreatefromjpeg("./images/hee.jpg"); $new=imagerotate($back, 45, 0); imagejpeg($new, "./images/hee9.jpg"); ?>
Flip the image horizontally and flip vertically
. The code is as follows:
<?php /** * 图片水平翻转 垂直翻转 */ function turn_y($background, $newfile){ $back=imagecreatefromjpeg($background); $width=imagesx($back); $height=imagesy($back); $new=imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height); for($x=0; $x < $width; $x++){ imagecopy($new, $back, $width-$x-1, 0, $x, 0, 1, $height); } imagejpeg($new, $newfile); imagedestroy($back); imagedestroy($new); } function turn_x($background, $newfile){ $back=imagecreatefromjpeg($background); $width=imagesx($back); $height=imagesy($back); $new=imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height); for($y=0; $y < $height; $y++){ imagecopy($new, $back,0, $height-$y-1, 0, $y, $width, 1); } imagejpeg($new, $newfile); imagedestroy($back); imagedestroy($new); } turn_y("./images/hee.jpg", "./images/hee11.jpg"); turn_x("./images/hee.jpg", "./images/hee12.jpg"); ?>
The above is the (advanced) PHP image processing function and code example Content, for more related content, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website (m.sbmmt.com)!