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Get the main color (color trend) of a picture or logo in python version

高洛峰
Release: 2016-10-18 14:59:05
Original
1507 people have browsed it

When you use Google or Baidu to search for pictures, you will find that there is a picture color option. It feels very interesting. Some people may think that this must be artificially divided. Haha, it is possible, but people will probably be exhausted. Open it. It’s a joke, of course it’s through machine recognition. Massive pictures can only be recognized by machines.
Can this function be implemented using python? The answer is: You can do it by using the powerful image processing function of python's PIL module. The code below:

import colorsys

def get_dominant_color(image):

#Color mode conversion for output rgb color value


Image = image.convert('RGBA')

#Generate thumbnails, reduce calculations and CPU pressure

image.thumbnail((200, 200))

max_s core = None

  dominant_color = None

  for count, (r, g, b, a) in image.getcolors(image.size[0] * image.size[1]):

          # Skip pure black

if a == 0:

continue

saturation = colorsys.rgb_to_hsv(r / 255.0, g / 255.0, b / 25 5.0)[1]

                                                                                                                 * 4130 + b * 802 + 4096 + 131072) >> 13, 235)

y = (y - 16.0) / (235 - 16)

          # Ignore the highlight color

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      the count by zero, but still give them a low

        # weight.

        score = (saturation + 0.1) * count

        

        if score > max_score:

            max_score = score

            dominant_color = (r, g, b)

    

    return dominant_color

如何使用:

from PIL import Image

print get_dominant_color(Image.open('logo.jpg'))

This will return an rgb color, but this value is a very precise range, so how do we implement it What about the color gamut like Baidu pictures? ?

In fact, the method is very simple. r/g/b are all values ​​from 0-255. We only need to divide these three values ​​into equal intervals, and then combine them to obtain approximate values. For example: divide it into 0-127, and 128-255, and then combine them freely. Eight combinations can appear, and then just pick out the more representative colors from them.

Of course, I am just giving an example. You can also divide it more finely, so that the displayed colors will be more accurate~~ Let’s try it now

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