Table of Contents
Define a Class
Create an Object Using 'new'
Access Properties and Methods
Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial How to create an object in php

How to create an object in php

Aug 27, 2025 am 08:45 AM
php Object creation

To create a PHP object, you need to define the class first, and then instantiate it with the new keyword. For example, after defining the Car class and setting properties and constructing methods, create an object through $myCar = new Car("red", "Toyota"), and then use -> to access its properties and methods, such as $myCar->color and $myCar->showInfo(). Each object has independent data and can create multiple instances.

How to create an object in php

To create an object in PHP, you need to have a class defined first. An object is an instance of a class, and you create it using the new keyword. Here's how it works in practice.

Define a Class

Before creating an object, define a class with properties and methods. For example:

class Car {
    public $color;
    public $model;

    public function __construct($color, $model) {
        $this->color = $color;
        $this->model = $model;
    }

    public function showInfo() {
        return "This car is a {$this->color} {$this->model}.";
    }
}

Create an Object Using 'new'

Once the class is defined, you can create an object like this:

$myCar = new Car("red", "Toyota");

This line creates a new instance of the Car class. The __construct method is automatically called with the arguments you pass.

Access Properties and Methods

After creating the object, you can access its properties and methods using the arrow operator ( -> ):

echo $myCar->color; // Outputs: red
echo $myCar->showInfo(); // Outputs: This car is a red Toyota.

You can create multiple objects from the same class, each with their own data:

$yourCar = new Car("blue", "Honda");
echo $yourCar->showInfo(); // Outputs: This car is a blue Honda.

Basically, creating an object in PHP involves defining a class, using new ClassName() to instantiate it, and then working with its properties and methods. It's simple once you understand the structure.

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