Table of Contents
✅ 2. Create a Custom Build System in Sublime Text
✅ 3. How to Use It
? Tips:
Home Development Tools sublime How to compile and run C in Sublime Text

How to compile and run C in Sublime Text

Jul 28, 2025 am 03:51 AM
c++

Install the g compiler (Windows uses MinGW-w64, macOS runs xcode-select --install, Linux executes sudo apt install build-essential); 2. Create a C.sublime-build file in Sublime Text and fill in the specified JSON configuration; 3. After opening the .cpp file, press Ctrl B to compile, press Ctrl Shift B to select Run to compile and run, and the output results will be displayed in the bottom panel.

How to compile and run C in Sublime Text

To compile and run C code directly in Sublime Text, you need to set up a Build System . Here's how to do it — it's simple and works on Windows, macOS, or Linux.

How to compile and run C in Sublime Text

✅ 1. Install a C Compiler

First, make sure you have a compiler like g (part of GCC) installed:

  • Windows : Install MinGW-w64 or use MSYS2
  • macOS : Install Xcode Command Line Tools:
     xcode-select --install
  • Linux : Install build-essential (Ubuntu/Debian):
     sudo apt install build-essential

Verify installation:

How to compile and run C in Sublime Text
 g --version

✅ 2. Create a Custom Build System in Sublime Text

  1. In Sublime Text, go to:

     Tools → Build System → New Build System...
  2. Replace the default content with this (for C):

    How to compile and run C in Sublime Text
 {
    "cmd": ["g ", "-std=c 17", "-Wall", "$file", "-o", "$file_base_name"],
    "file_regex": "^(..[^:]*):([0-9] ):([0-9] ): (.*)$",
    "working_dir": "$file_path",
    "selector": "source.c , source.cpp",
    "variants":
    [
        {
            "name": "Run",
            "shell": true,
            "cmd": "g -std=c 17 -Wall '$file' -o '$file_base_name' && ./'$file_base_name'"
        }
    ]
}

? Save it as C .sublime-build (Sublime will auto-save it in the right folder).


✅ 3. How to Use It

  • Open a .cpp file (eg, hello.cpp )
  • Press Ctrl B (or Cmd B on macOS) → This compiles only
  • Press Ctrl Shift B → Choose "Run" → This compiles and runs

Example hello.cpp :

 #include <iostream>
int main() {
    std::cout << "Hello from Sublime Text!\n";
    return 0;
}

After running, output appears in Sublime's output panel at the bottom.


? Tips:

  • Use -std=c 17 or higher for modern C
  • -Wall enables helpful warnings
  • If you get "Access is denied" on Windows, make sure your antivirus or shell isn't blocking execution
  • For debugging, consider using an IDE like VS Code — but for quick edits and runs, Sublime g is fast and clean

That's it! You can now write, compile, and run C in Sublime Text with just two keystrokes. No terminal needed unless you want input — in which case, use "shell": true and run in terminal (you can tweak the build system for that too).

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