How to colorize a photo in Photoshop using neural filters
在Photoshop中使用神经网络滤镜给照片上色需注意关键步骤与细节。首先确保软件版本支持该功能,登录Adobe账户并下载安装滤镜插件;接着打开“智能着色”选项,下载模型后让AI自动完成上色;随后检查结果,用画笔工具、局部应用滤镜或结合去饱和手动上色修正错误区域;最后确认效果无误后导出保存,建议保留AI图层与最终成品两个版本。整个流程虽简便,但需注意网络连接、模型加载及后期调整技巧。
给照片上色在Photoshop里其实已经挺简单了,尤其是用了神经网络滤镜之后。你不需要手动一个区域一个区域地填颜色,AI会帮你自动完成大部分工作。不过想让效果自然、不出错,还是得注意几个关键点。

启用神经网络滤镜功能
首先,确保你的Photoshop支持神经网络滤镜。这个功能是通过联网调用Adobe的AI模型来运行的,所以你需要登录账号,并且有网络连接。

- 打开Photoshop后,点击“窗口” > “神经网络滤镜”。
- 第一次使用时,需要下载并安装滤镜插件。
- 安装完成后,登录你的Adobe账户,就能看到各种AI驱动的滤镜选项了。
如果你没看到这个选项,可能是因为软件版本太旧,建议升级到2021或更新版本。
使用智能着色(Smart Colorization)功能
打开神经网络滤镜面板后,你会看到一个叫“智能着色”的选项,这就是我们要用的功能。

操作步骤如下:
- 在滤镜面板中找到“智能着色”并点击进入。
- 点击“下载模型”(如果还没下的话),等待加载完成。
- Photoshop会自动开始分析图片并进行上色。
这个过程通常几秒钟就能完成,出来的结果基本能让人满意。但别急着导出,先看看有没有明显错误的地方,比如皮肤颜色不对、天空变绿色等。
修正AI上色的错误区域
AI虽然聪明,但也不是百分百准确。有时候它会把本该是蓝色的天空变成粉色,或者把人的脸涂成奇怪的颜色。这时候就需要你手动调整。
你可以用以下方法修复:
- 使用画笔工具:在图层面板新建一个空白图层,设置为“颜色”混合模式,然后用画笔手动涂抹你想修正的部分。
- 局部应用神经滤镜:用蒙版遮住已经正确的部分,只对出错区域重新上色。
- 结合“去饱和”和手动上色:如果整体效果不理想,可以先将AI上色的结果降低饱和度,再用传统方式局部加颜色。
这一步需要一点耐心,但不用太复杂,重点是让颜色看起来自然。
导出与保存
确认颜色没问题之后,就可以保存文件了。建议保留两个版本:一个是AI处理后的图层,另一个是最终修改后的成品。
- 文件 > 导出 > 导出为,可以选择JPG、PNG等格式。
- 如果后续还想继续编辑,记得保存PSD格式,保留图层信息。
基本上就这些。整个流程不算复杂,但有些细节容易忽略,比如网络环境、模型加载状态,还有后期微调的手法。多试几次,你会发现这个功能真的挺实用。
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