How to custom print header and footer in browser using JavaScript?
JavaScript custom browser print header footer: say goodbye to the default settings
When printing web pages, the default header and footer are often not flexible enough. This article will introduce how to use JavaScript and CSS to customize the header and footer of the browser's printout to improve the professionalism and aesthetics of printing documents.
It should be noted that window.print()
itself does not directly support header and footer customization. We need to use the CSS @media print
rule to implement it.
Create a custom header
We control how it appears when printing by creating an HTML element specifically for printing the header and using CSS styles.
The following sample code shows how to create a custom header:
<style> @media print { .print-header { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; height: 50px; /* 页眉高度 */ background-color: #f0f0f0; /* 页眉背景色 */ text-align: center; /* 文字居中 */ font-size: 14px; /* 字体大小 */ } .content { margin-top: 60px; /* 避免内容与页眉重叠 */ } } </style> <div class="print-header">My custom header</div> <div class="content"> <!-- Web page content--> </div> <script> window.print(); </script>
In the code, .print-header
class defines the header style, @media print
ensures that it only takes effect when printing. margin-top
property of content
area avoids overlapping content with the header. You can modify the header content, height, background color and font styles as needed.
Advanced: More flexible header and footer control
The above method is suitable for simple header customization. For more complex scenarios, such as the need to dynamically generate header content or add page numbers, you can consider using JavaScript to dynamically create and modify header elements, and combine CSS for more granular style control. This requires more in-depth knowledge of JavaScript programming.
Through the above methods, you can easily create custom print headers that meet your needs, making the print output more standardized and beautiful. Remember to adjust the CSS style according to your actual needs for the best results.
The above is the detailed content of How to custom print header and footer in browser using JavaScript?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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