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How to Construct a Valid JSON Object for AJAX Web Service Communication with C#?

Patricia Arquette
Release: 2025-01-05 22:14:41
Original
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How to Construct a Valid JSON Object for AJAX Web Service Communication with C#?

Creating JSON Objects for AJAX WebService Communication

Requesting data from an AJAX web service requires a properly formatted JSON object. This article addresses the challenges faced when crafting a JSON object to interact with a specific C# web service.

Problem Statement

An AJAX call sends data to a web service, but the response fails due to invalid JSON. The goal is to construct a valid JSON object that conforms to the web service's requirements.

Solution

To create a properly formatted JSON object for the web service, follow these steps:

  1. Construct the data as native JavaScript:

    var myData = {
      Address: {
     Address1: "123 Main Street",
     Address2: null,
     City: "New York",
     State: "NY",
     Zip: "10000",
     AddressClassification: null
      }
    };
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  2. Serialize the data using JSON.stringify or the jQuery toJSON plugin:

    var jsonData = JSON.stringify(myData)
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  3. Use the serialized JSON as the data parameter in the AJAX call:

    $.ajax({
      type: "POST",
      contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
      url: "http://bmccorm-xp/HBUpsAddressValidation/AddressValidation.asmx/ValidateAddress",
      data: { request: jsonData },
      dataType: "json",
      success: function (response) {
     alert(response);
      }
    });
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This approach ensures that the JSON object meets the web service's expectations.

Additional Notes:

  • Ensure that the case sensitivity of the JSON keys matches the requirements of the web service.
  • If multiple parameters are passed to the web service, each parameter should be separately JSON-encoded and included in the data object.

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