Determining the Architecture of a Native DLL in Managed Code
To determine the architecture (x64 or x86) of a native DLL, you can utilize the PE header. This information is essential for the OS loader to execute the DLL correctly.
One option to extract this data is using the DUMPBIN utility. Use the /headers or /all flag, and the first listed file header will provide the architecture information. Here's an example:
64-bit DLL:
dumpbin /headers cv210.dll Microsoft (R) COFF/PE Dumper Version 10.00.30319.01 Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Dump of file cv210.dll PE signature found File Type: DLL FILE HEADER VALUES 8664 machine (x64) 6 number of sections 4BBAB813 time date stamp Tue Apr 06 12:26:59 2010 0 file pointer to symbol table 0 number of symbols F0 size of optional header 2022 characteristics Executable Application can handle large (>2GB) addresses DLL
32-bit DLL:
dumpbin /headers acrdlg.dll Microsoft (R) COFF/PE Dumper Version 10.00.30319.01 Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Dump of file acrdlg.dll PE signature found File Type: DLL FILE HEADER VALUES 14C machine (x86) 5 number of sections 467AFDD2 time date stamp Fri Jun 22 06:38:10 2007 0 file pointer to symbol table 0 number of symbols E0 size of optional header 2306 characteristics Executable Line numbers stripped 32 bit word machine Debug information stripped DLL
To simplify the process, use find as follows:
dumpbin /headers cv210.dll |find "machine" 8664 machine (x64)
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