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How Can I Efficiently Retrieve an Object from an Array Based on a Property Value?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-12-20 00:56:09
Original
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How Can I Efficiently Retrieve an Object from an Array Based on a Property Value?

Efficient Object Retrieval from Arrays by Property Value

An array of objects provides a collection of data with various attributes. The task at hand is to obtain a specific object from this array based on a particular property value without resorting to a for loop.

Solution Using Array.prototype.filter()

Leveraging the powerful Array.prototype.filter() method, we can filter the array of objects to include only the one whose desired property matches the target value. This approach returns an array containing the desired object.

var jsObjects = [
  {a: 1, b: 2},
  {a: 3, b: 4},
  {a: 5, b: 6},
  {a: 7, b: 8}
];

var result = jsObjects.filter(obj => {
  return obj.b === 6;
});
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In this example, the result variable will contain the following array:

[{a: 5, b: 6}]
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The Array.prototype.filter() method iterates over each object in the jsObjects array and returns an array containing only those objects that satisfy the condition specified in its callback function. In this case, it returns only the object where the b property has a value of 6.

This approach efficiently retrieves the desired object without requiring a loop, making it a reliable and scalable solution for such tasks.

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