Passing a Whole Model through FormData and Receiving It in MVC
In ASP.NET MVC, it is often desirable to pass a complete model object through a form to the controller. However, simply appending the model to FormData will result in it being received as a string in the controller, rendering it unusable.
Solution:
To effectively pass a model through FormData, the following approach can be adopted:
Serialize the Model:
Utilize jQuery's FormData function to serialize the model. This will convert the model into a FormData object, which can include both model properties and file inputs:
var formdata = new FormData($('form').get(0));
Post the FormData:
Send the FormData object via an AJAX POST request:
$.ajax({ url: '@Url.Action("YourActionName", "YourControllerName")', type: 'POST', data: formdata, processData: false, contentType: false, });
Receive the Model in the Controller:
In the controller action, accept the model as a parameter of the appropriate type:
[HttpPost] public ActionResult YourActionName(YourModelType model) { }
Optional: Handling Additional Properties:
If the model does not contain properties for additional form data, you can append them manually:
formdata.append('someProperty', 'SomeValue');
By following these steps, you can effectively pass a model through FormData and receive it in your MVC controller in a usable format.
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