How to Resolve Package Name Conflicts When Importing Multiple Packages with Identical Names in Go?

Importing and Utilizing Multiple Packages with Identical Names

In programming, it's common to encounter scenarios where we need to import different packages that share the same name. For instance, consider the situation where we want to simultaneously use both "text/template" and "html/template" in the same source file.

Attempting to import these packages directly will result in errors as shown in the code below:

import (
    "fmt"
    "net/http"
    "text/template" // template redeclared as imported package name
    "html/template" // template redeclared as imported package name
)

To resolve this issue, we can import one of the packages under an alternative name using the syntax:

import <alternative_name> "<actual package name>"

For example, we can import "html/template" as "htemplate":

import (
    "text/template"
    htemplate "html/template" // this is now imported as htemplate
)

This allows us to distinguish between the two packages and avoid naming conflicts. The "htemplate" alias can then be used to access the functions and types within the "html/template" package.

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