How to Transform a 2D PHP Array into a 3D Array Based on a Key's Value?-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

How to Transform a 2D PHP Array into a 3D Array Based on a Key's Value?

Linda Hamilton

Release： 2024-12-18 00:43:10

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How to Transform a 2D PHP Array into a 3D Array Based on a Key's Value?

Creating a Multidimensional Array from an Existing One in PHP

In PHP, it's possible to create a new multidimensional array based on an existing one. Here's how to accomplish the specific transformation you described in your question:

Convert the following 2D array:

$MainArray = array(
    [
        'Job_Name' => 'WXYZ',
        'Quantity' => 1000,
        'Machine_Name' => 'Machine1',
        'Start_Date' => '2014-07-30 00:00:00',
        'Completion_Date' => '2014-08-02 00:00:00',
        'Labor' => 4
    ],
    [
        'Job_Name' => 'ABCD',
        'Quantity' => 1500,
        'Machine_Name' => 'Machine2',
        'Start_Date' => '2014-08-08 00:00:00',
        'Completion_Date' => '2014-08-14 00:00:00',
        'Labor' => 2
    ],
    [
        'Job_Name' => 'BCDA',
        'Quantity' => 1200,
        'Machine_Name' => 'Machine1',
        'Start_Date' => '2014-08-02 00:00:00',
        'Completion_Date' => '2014-08-07 00:00:00',
        'Labor' => 1
    ]
);

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Into the following 3D array:

$ConvertedArray = array(
    'Machine1' => array(
        [
            'Job_Name' => 'WXYZ',
            'Quantity' => 1000,
            'Start_Date' => '2014-07-30 00:00:00',
            'Completion_Date' => '2014-08-02 00:00:00',
            'Labor' => 4
        ],
        [
            'Job_Name' => 'BCDA',
            'Quantity' => 1200,
            'Start_Date' => '2014-08-02 00:00:00',
            'Completion_Date' => '2014-08-07 00:00:00',
            'Labor' => 1
        ]
    ),
    'Machine2' => array(
        [
            'Job_Name' => 'ABCD',
            'Quantity' => 1500,
            'Machine_Name' => 'Machine2',
            'Start_Date' => '2014-08-08 00:00:00',
            'Completion_Date' => '2014-08-14 00:00:00',
            'Labor' => 2
        ]
    )
);

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Solution:

Use the following PHP code:

$result = [];
foreach($MainArray as $record){
 $result[$record['Machine_Name']][] = $record;
}

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The code iterates through the $MainArray and for each record, adds it to the $result array, using the value of the 'Machine_Name' key as the index. This results in the creation of the desired 3D array.

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